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衢州市2023年6月高一年級教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試卷英語試題第I卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷分試卷和答題卷。考試結(jié)束后，將答題卷上交。2.試卷共10頁，分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。3.請將答案做在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上，寫在試卷上無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikeduringtheweekend?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot.2.WhatwillMarydothisevening?A.Seeafilm.B.Eatout.C.Doherhomework.3.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?A.HegaveheraCDshewanted.B.HespentChristmaswithher.C.HeboughtheraChristmascard.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atanoffice.C.Atastore.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ababy.B.Ahappyday.C.Ashoppingplace.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6.Howmanybottlesofredwinedidthemanreceive?A.5,000.B.10,000.C.15,000.7.Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?A.Returnthemoney.B.Givethemanadiscount.C.Checkwiththetransportdepartment.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題8.Whatdoesthemandislike?A.Folkmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popularmusic.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCelineDion’smusic?A.Popular.B.Boring.C.Noisy.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題10.Howdoesthegirldescribethethief?A.Hewastallerthanher.B.Hewasveryyoung.C.Hewaswearingablackjacket.11.Whatwillthegirlprobablydonext?A.Lookforthethief.B.Seeadoctor.C.Haveherclass.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofwhatthegirlhasdone?A.Worrying.B.Correct.C.Dangerous.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題13.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Ajobhunter.B.Ashopowner.C.Aheadmaster.14.Whydoesthemanwanttomakemoney?A.Totakeatrip.B.Tobuyacamera.C.Topaytheuniversityfees.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostimportantaboutworkinginashop?A.Quickservice.B.Friendlyattitude.C.Greatpatience.16.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.WaitforSimon’scall.B.AskSimonabouttheman.C.Introducethemantoothers.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatsubjectisTimmyteachingnow?A.French.B.Science.C.Maths.18.WhatdoesTimmythinkmakeshimagoodteacher?A.Heisclever.B.Hereadsandwritesquickly.C.Hecanunderstandstudentswell.19.What’sthestudents’attitudetoTimmy’slessons? A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Boring.20.HowdoesTimmyteachhisstudents?A.Byusingrealexamples.B.Bygivingthemstudymethods.C.Byaskingthemtoreadlotsofbooks.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABesthousesonthemarketSorrento,MaineItwasbuiltin1989onahillsideonTreasureIsland.Thethree-bedroomhousehasachef’skitchen;agreatroomwithdiningarea;aroomwithprivatedeck(平臺)，walk-incloset,andspabathroom;twoguestbedroomswithshareddeck;andaglass-walledtowerwithoceanandislandviews.AcadiaNationalParkareminutesaway.$888,500.LandVestInternationalCompany,(207)299-8732SantaFeThis1981five-bedroomhousefeatureswoodenceilings,severalfireplaces,hardwoodfloors,andcarved-wooddetails.The20-acrehousehascourtyards,aspa,atwo-bedroomguesthouse,anartstudio;thecommunityofferstennis,allowshorses,andis20minutesfromthesupermarket.$2,195,000.Sotheby’sInternationalCompany,(505)988-2533SanAnselmo,CalifSetonahillabovetheMountTamalpais,this1988homeofferscity,mountain,andwaterviewsfromwall-to-wall,floor-to-ceilingwindows.Thefive-bedroomhousealsohashighceilings,astep-downlivingroomwithfireplace,adiningroom,aneat-inkitchen,awetbar,aroomwithfireplaceandwalk-incloset.$3,495,000.Sotheby’sInternationalCompany,(415)717-1056Portland,OrezksgThisthree-bedroomhomewasbuiltin1988.Thehousefeatureslargewindows,skylights,Frenchdoors,andincludesachef’skitchen;amainbedroomwithfireplace,walk-incloset,andbathroom;aseparatelive-and-workspacewithkitchen.ThehousesitsonahillinKingsHeightsoverlookingthecityandthemountains,minutesawayfromhikingtrailsandtheAlphabetDistrict.$1,525,000.WindermereInternationalCompany, (503)706-238521.1.Whichhouseisthemostexpensive?A.Sorrento,Maine.B.SantaFe.C.SanAnselmo,Calif.D.Portland,Ore.2.WhatisanadvantageofSantaFe?A.Itislocatedonahill.B.Ithasaseparatespacewithkitchen.C.Itoffersviewsofoceanandisland.D.Itisconvenienttodosportsinitscommunity.3.Whatdothefourhouseshaveincommon?ATheyareclosetoparks.B.Theywerebuiltinthe1980s.C.Theyareequippedwithfireplaces.D.Therearefivebedroomsinthehouses.B“I’vealwaysbeenquiteconfidentmyself,”LeahWilliamsontellsTheWeekJunior,“butmoreshythanpeoplerealise.”WilliamsonisthecaptainoftheEnglandwomen’sfootballteam,theLionesses,whowontheEuro2022tournament(聯(lián)賽).However,reachingsuchheightshasn’talwaysbeeneasyandshe’shadtolearnhowtobelieveinherself.Usingherownexperiences,shehaswrittenabookwithjournalistSusan,calledYouHavethePower:FindYourStrengthandBelieveYouCan,toencourageyoungpeople.FootballhasalwaysbeenabigpartofWilliamson’slife,eversinceshestartedplayingattheageofsix.Shesays,“It’sprobablytheonethinginmylifethatI’vebeentrulypassionateaboutthewholetime.”Herfamilylovedittoo,andweredividedbetweensupportingHotspurandArsenal—rival(競爭對手)clubsinnorthLondon.Whenshewasachild,herfamilyencouragedWilliamsonnottobescared,evenifitfeltintimidatingtotakepartinasportthatwasmostlyplayedbyboys.Byteachingherimportantlessons,suchashowtohavefaithinherself,herfamilyhelpedhertogrow.Shehopesshecanencouragereaderstoachievetheirdreams—football-relatedornot.“I’mnottryingtomakeeverybodythatreadsthisbookthenextbestfootballerintheworld,”shesays.“I’mjusttryingtogivethemasenseofhowamazingitfeelstolookatyourselfandbeproud.”YouHavethePower:FindYourStrengthandBelieveYouCanisoutinbookshopsnow.4.WhatdoweknowaboutWilliamson?A.Shewroteabookonherown.B.ShewontheWorld2022tournament.C.Herbookwasbasedonherexperiences.D.Itwaseasyforhertowinfootballgames.5.HowdidWilliamson’sfamilysupporther?A.Theytaughtherhowtoplayfootball. BTheyencouragedhertobebraveandconfident.C.Theylovedandsupportedthesamefootballteam.D.Theyshowedherthesignificanceofplayingfootball.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimidating”meaninParagraph3?A.Frightening.B.Inspiring.C.Puzzling.D.Embarrassing.7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toinspirereaderstoachievetheirdreams.B.Toattractmoreyoungpeopletoplayfootball.C.Totellreaderssomeinformationaboutfootball.D.TointroduceafemalefootballplayerandherbookCNatureScot,anorganisationthatlooksafterScotland’snaturalworld,hasagreedtorelease(放出)ScottishwildcatsintotheUK’slargestnationalpark.About60wildcatshavebeenraisedattheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland’sHighlandWildlifeParkatKincraig.TheywillbereleasedinJuneintoanareaoftheCairngormsNationalParkintheScotishHighlands.ResearcherswillmonitorthecatsthroughGPS,trackingtheirmovementsastheyliveintheirnewhome.WildcatsalreadyliveintheCairngorms,butresearcherssaytheyareunderthreatfromextinctionbecauseofhabitatlossanddisease.Wildcatslookabitlikepetcatsbuttheyareabouttwicethesizeandhavethickerfur.Theyhavelongerlegsandtheirearsaremorestickedouttotheside.WildcatswereoncefoundinEnglandandWalestoo,buttheywerehuntedfortheirfurandlostalotoftheirnaturalhabitatbecauseofhumanactivity.Theyhaven’tbeenseeninthewildoutsideScotlandformorethan100years.However,anotherprotectionprogrammeisplanningtoreleasearound40oftheanimalsintosecretcountrysidelocationsinCornwall,insouthernEngland.Wildcatshuntsmallanimals,sowildlifeexpertsarehopingthatthecatswillkeepdownthenumbersofrabbitsandmice,whichdamageyoungtreesandcropssuchascorn,fruitandwheat.TheScottishwildcatswillbereleasedinapartoftheparkcalledCaimgorms,whereexpertsareworkingtorestore(恢復(fù))woodlandareas.Theplanisforasmanyas20catstobesetfreeeveryyear,anditishopedthatothersitesinScotlandwillbeconsideredtoo.DrHelenfromSavingWildcatssaid,“ThefighttorestoreScotland’swildcatpopulationsisjustbeginning.”8.Howwillresearcherskeepaneyeonthereleasedwildcats?A.Byusingtechnology.B.Byworkinginthepark. C.Byobservingtheirnewhome.D.Bycontrollingtheirmovements.9.Whyarewildcatsgoingtobereleasedtothenationalpark?A.Theyarebeinghuntedbyhumanbeings.B.Theyneedanewhomeduetohabitatloss.C.Theycancatchanimalsdamagingtheenvironment.D.Theyhaven’tbeenseeninthewildforalongtime.10.WhatdoesDrHelensayaboutwildcats?A.Itisdifficulttorestorewildcats’habitat.B.Wildcatswillbegintofightwithhumans.C.Thenumberofwildcatshasgreatlyincreased.D.Thereisalongwaytogotoincreasewildcatpopulations11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Wildcatsindanger.B.Wildcatssetfreeinhighlands.C.Wildcats’habitatdestroyed.D.Wildcatsdifferentfrompetcats.DToday,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtakeupknitting(編織).“Itisconnectedwithourmentalhealth,”saysJanineSmith.AlongwithDavid,sheco-ownsastoreinSydney,Australia,thatsellssuppliesforknitting.“IknowthatifIhaven’tknittedforafewdays,Ireallymissit.”ResearchsupportsSmith’sstatement.ProfessorCorkhillandprofessorRileywerepartofateamfromCardiffUniversityintheUnitedKingdomthat,10yearsago,surveyedmorethan3,500knittersandfoundthatthemorefrequentlypeopleknitted,thecalmerandhappiertheyfelt.Or,asDavidputsit,“Thatrhythm(節(jié)奏)ofknittingislikedeepbreathing.It’saflowwhereyoudon’thavetostressaboutit,you’vegottherhythmhappening.”“Flow”isaconceptfirstnamedbyexpertMihaly.Ashewroteinhisbook,“Thebestmomentsinourlivesarenotthepassive,receptive,relaxingtimes.Thebestmomentsusuallyoccurifaperson’sbodyormindispulledtoitslimitsinavoluntaryefforttoachievesomethingdifficultandworthwhile.”TheCardiffresearchteamfoundthateventhoughmostofthepeoplesurveyedwereemployed,three-quartersofthosewhoknittedthreeormoretimesaweekfeltsignificantlymoreabletoorganizetheirthoughtsandforgettheirproblems.Manyrespondents(調(diào)查對象)describedfeelingcalmerandinabettermoodafterknitting,andthemajorityofrespondentswhosufferedfromstress“thoughtthatknittingmadethemfeelhappier.”Forrespondentswho sufferedfrompain,almostnineoutoftensaidthatknittinggavethemameansofdealingwiththeirpain.Interestingly,morethanhalfofthosesurveyedsaidthatknittingpushedthemtodevelopotherskills,likebuildingfurniture.Becauseknittingissoaccessible—atitsheartit’stwosticks—itenablespeopletohavebeliefintheirabilities.Afterall,ifyoumakeamistake,youcanjustpullitalloutandstartagain.12.Whatdidthetwoprofessorsfindintheresearch?AFewpeoplewouldmissknitting.B.Knittingwaslikedeepbreathing.C.Knittinghadapositiveeffectonpeople.D.Peoplefrequentlyknittedintheirsparetime.13.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.What“flow”is.B.Introductionofanexpert.C.Thebestmomentsinourlife.D.Howtoachievesomethingdifficult.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Knittingrequireslotsoftools.B.Allrespondentsdevelopotherskills.C.Peoplealwaysmakemistakeswhenknitting.D.Knittingmakespeopleconfidenttolearnotherskills.15.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Textbook.B.Amagazine.C.Astorybook.D.Abrochure.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mostofuslookforwardtotheweekendasatimetorelax.Butastheweekendcomestoanend,manyofusareexperiencingasenseofanxietyandevenfear.Expertshavenamedthisworrythe“Sundayscaries.”ButeventhoughtheSundayscariesarecommon,theyaremanageable.____16____Identifyyouranxietysources.Anxietyisanormalhumanexperience,andoneofthemainwaystomanageitistofigureoutwhat’sreallycausingyoutofeartheweek.Isitadeadline,meetingorpresentation?Evenifthere’snotasinglereasonbehindit,organizingthestressfromtheweekaheadcanhelp.____17____Onelistfortasksthatneedtobecompletedimmediately,anotherfortasksthatarelessurgent,andafinallistfortasksthatyou’dliketocompleteatsomepoint.____18____Thiscanhelpreducethestressandfearoftheweek.Createsomeexcitementfortheweekahead.GettingridoftheSundayscariesisn’tjustaboutreducingfearoftheweekahead,either.____19____Instead offocusingontheterriblethingsfromtheweek,buildexcitementoveracoffeeorlunchdatewithafriend.Thisgivesyoutheopportunitytoshiftyourthoughtstosomethingfunandwillhelpimproveyourmood.____20____Insteadofsittingonthecouchandwatchingtheclock,godosomethingthatyouenjoy.Suchasplanningsomefavoritefoodstoenjoywhilewatchingfootball.DoyourbesttohonorthistimeandmakeSundaynightallaboutyou—leavetheworkemailsforMondaymorning.A.ArrangeyourSunday.B.Trytocreateto-dolists.C.Don’tforgettocheckyouremails.D.Soitcanbeexperiencedinbothbodyandmind.E.Here’showexpertssayyoucaneaseyourend-of-weekendanxiety.F.Seeingthesecanhelplearnwhat’simportantandwhatyoucanletgooffornow.G.Havingsomethingtolookforwardtogivesyousomethingtothinkaboutthat’sexciting.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I’mgratefultohavearoofovermyhead,foodinmybelly,andtheabilitytotakecareofmyfamily.ThisiswhyItrytohelpthose____21____wheneverpossible.Herearesomewordsfromunluckysoulsthat____22____mymindaboutwhat’sreallyimportantinlife.Onehotday,Iwassittingonmyfrontdoor____23____acolddrinkwhenahomelessyoungmanwanderedbymyhouse.“Hi,there.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?”Iasked.“No,thankyou,”he____24____.“WhatI’dreallylikemorethananythingisacleanpairof____25____”Hisresponsereally____26____merightinmyheart.Ihaveawholedrawerofcleansocksandhejustwantedonepair.Anothertime,Iwascominghomefromworkonpayday(發(fā)薪日).Iwas____27____intherushhourwhenIsawamanholdingacardboardthat____28____“Needworkorfood.Anythinghelps.”I____29____mywindow,andgavehima100-dollarbill.“Thankyousomuch,”hesaid____30____andthenadded,“Seriously,reallyneedajob.”Isharedwithhimsome____31____onpossibleemploymentopportunitiesandwentonmyway,hopinghisluckwouldchangeforthe____32____. Mosthomelesspeoplearelikeus.They’rejust____33____ahardtime.Theyshouldwinourrespectindealingwiththeireveryday____34____.They’rejustpeoplewhomightneedahelpinghandfromtheirneighbors.NowI’m____35____forallthingsthatIhave.21.A.insurpriseB.indoubtC.inneedD.incharge22.A.changedB.crossedC.clearedD.calmed23.A.recommendingB.enjoyingC.buyingD.appreciating24.A.thoughtB.complainedC.warnedD.replied25A.socksB.shoesC.glassesD.shorts26.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.upsetD.hit27.A.buriedB.stuckC.absorbedD.lost28.A.readB.wroteC.listedD.explained29.A.openedupB.shutdownC.rolleddownD.pushedup30.A.anxiouslyB.politelyC.curiouslyD.angrily31.A.arrangementsB.evidenceC.commentsD.information32.A.formerB.worseC.betterD.latter33.A.goingthroughB.reflectingonC.respondingtoD.breakingthrough34.A.accidentsB.strugglesC.schedulesD.emergencies35.A.responsibleB.eagerC.concernedD.thankful第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Yoga(瑜伽)is____36____(high)recognizedforimprovingbalanceandbringingcalm.Butwhenitcomestoweightlossmanypeoplethinkthatotherkindsofexercise,likerunning,willbemore____37____(help).Butstudiesshowthatyoga,____38____isanexercisethatusesyourlargemusclegroups____39____raisesyourheartrate,isbeneficialforyoutoloseweight.Justhowmanycalories(卡路里)youburndiffers,depending____40____howlongyourexerciseis,aswellasother____41____(factor),suchasyourweightandage.Practicingyogacanhelpyouburnmorecalorieslongafterexercise.Betteryet,recentlyseveralstudies____42____(prove)thatyogahasaneffectonthebody’sstressresponseandreduces____43____productionofchemicalslinkedtoweightgain.Andsomeoneexperiencingamorepositivemoodby____44____(practise)yogaislesslikelytoovereatwhenexperiencingnegativeemotions.Remember_____45_____(choose)thebestkindofyogathatfitsforyou.Therearenowmanystylesof yogathatmeetyounomatterwhatyoursize,age,orphysicalchallengeis.Everybodycanbenefitfromayogapractice.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)單詞拼寫根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，寫入正確的單詞。46.TheDragonBoatFestivalisadayinm________ofQuYuan.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）47.Inmyo________,friendsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）48.Onlandwithrichsoil,localfarmerscangrowcropstomakingal________.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）49.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyoud________someinformationfromtheinternet.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）50.Hangzhouwillh________the19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）51.Youareluckyto________(逃脫)beingpunished.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）52.AIhasbecomeahot________(話題)nowadays.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）53.Tourismisamajorsourceof________（收入）forthearea.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）54.Thegirlperformingonthe________(舞臺)hasagiftfordance.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)55.Mymumfoundsomephotoswhich________(使...想起)meofmychildhood.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）第二節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)56.假定你是英語俱樂部主席李華，為弘揚(yáng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化，你校將舉辦一次以“MyFavouriteChineseFestival”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你用英語寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽的時間、地點(diǎn);2.比賽的要求;3.呼吁同學(xué)們積極參加。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheEnglishClub第三節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分15分) 57.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Ryanpickedupasnowballandbegantopolishitsothatsoonitwashardasacricketball.Hesmiledtohimself.Now,allthatheneededwasatarget.HewalkeddowntheHighStreet.Paulwasinthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.Hewasaskinnyboywhoselegsweresothinthattheylookedasifyoucouldbreakthem.Hewassoskinnythattheotherkidsusedtojokeabouthimgettingblownawaywhenitwaswindy.HewashelpingoldMrsMcTellbysweepingthesnowoffthepathandputtingsaltdowntomelttheice.HelikedMrsMcTell.Paulhadhisheaddownandwassweepingapieceoficewhenthesnowballstruckhimfullintheface.Hestaggered(踉蹌)back,puthishandtohislipandwipedoffthedirt.HeheardRyanlaughingandshoutingnames.ButPaulignoredit.HehadhadproblemswithRyanatschoolanddidnotwanttostirupmoretrouble.HeduckeddownandmadehiswayroundtothebackofMrsMcTell’stoseeifshewantedanyshopping.Boredbythesilence,Ryansoongaveupandwalkeddowntothepark.Itwasashort-cuttohomeandbynowhisfingerswereachingwiththecold.TheparkpondwasfrozenoverandRyanlaughedatacoupleofducks,waddling(搖擺著走)ontheice.Theywerefindingithardtokeepbalance.Quickly,Ryanpickedupastickandwithoutthinkingmadehiswayontotheice.Inhismind’seye,hecouldseethefeathersflyingashehitoneoftheducks.Ryanwasafewyardsoutwhentheicecracked.Itsoundedlikegunshotacrossthefrozenpark.Theicebrokeintopiecesbeforehiseyes.Screaming,hefellstraightdownintotheicywater.Theducksflewoff.1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。2.續(xù)寫部分為一段，開頭語已為你寫好。PaulheardRyan’svoiceasheenteredthepark.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________