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重慶市育才中學(xué)校高2024屆2022-2023學(xué)年（上）期中考試英語試題本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題一共四個(gè)部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必把自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上；2.作答時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷及草稿紙上無效；3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydo?A.Putalltheoldthingsinthebox.B.ThrowallthethingsawayC.Makehisowndecision.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Clerkandcustomer.C.Patientanddoctor.3.Whatcan’tJuliafind?A.Themap.B.Herbag.C.Hermobilephone.4.HowdoesTimlikethemethod?AItisworthtrying.B.Itdoesn’tworkwell.C.Itisout-of-date.5.Wheredoesthemanprefertohavelunch?A.Inabar.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersdoingtoday?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingfootball.C.Playinggolf.7.Howoftendoesthemanplay?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceaweek.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8、9題。8.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBill’sdiningroom?A.It’sspacious.B.It’scolorful.C.It’scomfortable.9.WhenwillthemangotoBill’snewapartment?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

1聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至12題。10.Howoldistheman?A.About18yearsold.B.About28yearsold.C.About38yearsold.11.Whatdidthemanlikedoing?A.Takingbicycletrips.B.Climbingmountains.C.Takingpictures.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphoto.B.Afriend.C.Atrip.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至16題。13.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tomakeaweekendplan.B.Toaskaboutfreeactivities.C.ToinvitethemantogotoBurnham.14.Howlongdoestheevent“FamilyWelcome”last?A.Twohours.B.Twohoursandahalf.C.Threehoursandahalf.15.Whatisthelatestshortfilmabout?APainting.B.Sculpture.C.Photography.16.Wherewillthe4:00concertbeheld?A.Inthecitymuseum.B.Inthecentrallibrary.C.Inthetheater.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthefunctionofsmalltalk?A.Tocollectinformation.B.Toavoidarguments.C.Tofillthesilence.18.Whatdopeopleusesmalltalktodo?A.Shareopinions.B.Killtime.C.Getadvice.19.Whatcansmalltalkbringpeople?A.Relaxation.B.Inspiration.C.Embarrassment.20.Whatdothecolleaguestalkaboutinanotherexample?A.Theiridealjobs.B.Theirmeaningfulprojects.C.Theiractivitieslastweekend.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.ThebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthereWalktoTourtheCityWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren'tgoingtowalkmuch.What'smore,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.

2HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity'sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewateriscompletelyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookatourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecityTourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofthemostuniqueandexcitingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointoutattractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you'llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon'tforgetforever.Weareatravelagencyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscoinordertoappreciateitsbuildings?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Byboat2.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewatersofSanFranciscoBay?A.Theyhavehigh-qualityseawater.B.Theyareexploredonalocalizedlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelop.3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.D.OnTV.BThemeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices”.Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Linda,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhat

3beingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Ialsowantedtotryherkindofwork.Therefore,withtwofriends,IflewtoCaltuttaforafewweeks.”“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheetsandpassedoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.TobehonestIdon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”4.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho________.A.hasastrongwishtobesuccessfulB.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpayC.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplacesD.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife5.WhydidLindachoosetobeavolunteer?A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa.D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.6.WhatisLinda’snewideaofbeingavolunteer?A.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.D.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBeaVolunteer.B.VoluntaryLifeinIndia.C.ADifferentMeaningofVolunteer.D.InspirationfromMotherTeresa.CChinesepeopleare,quiterightly,proudoftheirfood.However,whenforeignerslikeBritonsandAmericansthinkofChinesefood,theirimpressionofitisdifferenttowhatyoumightthink.GrowingupintheUK,theChinesefoodIwasusedtoeatingwasfoodInowrecognizeasbeingfromGuangdong.Forexample,atypicaldishIwouldorderwouldbeporkinsweetandsoursauce,probablywithsomericeandspringrollsontheside.ThisisthetypeoffoodwegenerallyeatbecausemostChineseimmigrants(移民)totheUKhavecomefromGuangdong.Youcantell,becausewhenmostBritishpeopletrytocopythesoundofChinese,theyactuallycopythesoundofGuangdongpeople—hearingtherealPutonghuaissometimesashockto

4Britishpeoplewhohavegrownupthinkingitsoundscompletelydifferent!BritishattitudestoChinesefoodmaybechanging,though.Chinese-AmericanchefKenHomhasbeenonBritishTVfor30years,andhetoldBBCFood:“Chinesefoodatthebeginningofthe80s(intheUK)wassweetandsourpork,mainly.MostBritshadtheunchangeableviewofChinesefood.NowyouareseeingmorelocalChinesefoodfromSichuan,HunanandotherareasofChina.ItisnolongerjustGuangdongfood.”Similarly,tomostAmericans,Chinesefooddoesn’tgotoofarpastorangechickenandfortunecookies,butmoreChineselocaldishesarebecomingsuccessful,especiallyinbigcitieslikeNewYork.Attitudeshavenotquitechangedcompletely,though.ManyforeignerswholiveinChinawillbefamiliarwiththisquestionfromarelativebackathome:“Havetheygivenyoudogyet?”Yes,perhapsbecausepeoplestillknowtoolittleaboutChineseculture,manypeoplebelievethatChinesepeoplelovetoeatdogmeat.Andofcourse,somepeopledoeatdogs,whichtoAmericansislike“eatingamemberofone’sfamily”accordingtoVisionTimes.Also,ChinesepeopleeatmanyotherthingspeopleintheWestdonot—chickenclaws,duckheadsandsomeanimals’organs.ButwhatdoforeignersthinkwhentheycometoChinaandtasterealChinesefood?You’llbegladtoknowthatinmyexperience,theimpressionshavebeenverygood.8.WhyaresomeBritishpeoplesurprisedwhentheyheartherealPutonghua?A.Becauseitsoundstoofunnytobelieve.B.Becauseit’sdifferentfromwhattheyhear.C.Becausetheyallfindithardtolearn.D.BecausenobodyhasbeentoChinabefore.9.WhatdoeschefKenHomthinkofthepresentChinesefood?A.Popular.B.Tastier.C.RicherD.Best.10.HowdoesParagraph3develop?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakinginferences.C.Byanalyzing.D.Byreasoning.11.Whatcanweinferfrom“Havetheygivenyoudogyet?”?A.Foreignersdon’tlikeeatingdogmeatatall.B.Chinesehatedogssotheyofteneatthem.C.Chineseeateverythingincludingdogmeat.D.Therearedifferencesbetweencultures.

5DInJuly2021,astronautsonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)plantedpepperseedsaspartofanexperimenttotestwhichplantscouldbesuccessfullygrowninspace.Thepepperswereharvestedfourmonthslater,andtheteamcelebratedwithapartyandtastetest.ForastronautslivingmostlyoffprepackagedfoodsformonthsatatimeontheISS,freshandflavourfulproduceiswelcomed.WithlongmissionstotheMoonandMarsinfocus,NASAisworkingtofindsustainablewaysforastronautstoenjoyfreshfoods,whichwilladdkeynutrientstotheirdietsandimprovetheirstateofmind.Astronautshavegrownradishes,zinniasandavarietyoflettucesonboardtheISSbefore,butthisisthefirsttimetheygrewpeppers,whichposedanewchallenge,reportsElizabethHowellforSpace.com.BiologistsattheKennedySpaceCentrespenttwoyearspickingtheperfectpepper.Theywantedtotrypeppersbecausethey’reagreatsourceofvitaminsandnutrients.andtheycanbeeatenraworcooked.Plus,peppersarefairlylowmaintenance(保養(yǎng))togrow.InJune,acarrierdeliveredsuppliestotheISSalongwithapackageof48pepperseeds.Astronautsonboardplantedtheseedsinamicrowaveoven-sizedgrowingcontainer.Theconditionsinit—suchaslighting,wateringandaircirculation—werecontrolledbyacrewbasedattheKennedySpaceCentre.Onboard,theastronautscollecteddataandofferedfeedbackontheflavourofthepeppers.“Thisisimportantbecausethefoodastronautseatneedstobeasgoodastherestoftheirequipment,”LaShelleSpencer,aplantscientistatNASA.saidoverthesummer.“TosuccessfullysendpeopletoMarsandbringthembacktoEarth,wewillnotonlyrequirethemostnutritiousfoods,butthebesttastingonesaswell.”12.Whydidastronautsattempttoplantpepperinspace?A.Onlypeppercangrowinspace.B.Therewerenoenoughfoodforastronauts.C.Humanswantedtotestwhichplantscangrowinspace.D.Peppercangrowbetterthanotherplants.13.Whatspecialbenefitsdoespepperhavecomparedwithotherplants?A.Itsnutrientsarethehighest.B.Itneedn’ttoomuchlatercare.C.Itimprovestheirstateofmindmost.D.Thevitaminsinitarethemost.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph5?

6A.Container.B.Package.C.Microwave.D.Seed.15.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Astronautneedspecialnutritiontokeepthebeststateofmind.B.Theideathatpepperisgrowninspaceissilly.C.Itisthecarrierthatisinchargeofsendingfeedbackonthepeppers.D.Peppercan’tbeeatencookedinspacebutitcanbeeatenraw.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoBeProductiveDuringDifficultTimesWhenwearestruggling,orwhenwehaveahardtimefocusing,wemayturntoothersforhelp.Wemayevenwishwehadaherotohelpus.Well,todayhereissomeadviceforyou.Turnourselvesintoourownheroes.Whenwemakeourselvesheroes,wenotonlygainfocusbutalsoasenseofpurpose.____16____Forexample,itcangiveushopeasstoriesinthebooksoftendo.Instories,writersoftengivetheirhero,themainpersoninthestory,apurpose.____17____Writeoutourtasksandideas.Instories,heroesalsohavetasks,whichtheywanttofinishandideas,whichtheyseeforthemselves.Sowecanwriteoutourtasksandideas,notjustforaprojectbutforourlifeaswell.Withcleartasksandideas,eventsinourlifenolongerseemtobeseparateevents.____18____There'sjustalotofvalueinhavingtasksandideas.____19____Whenweknowourstrengths,wecanusethemfully.Indifficulttimes,wecanmakeourlifeeasierbyfocusingonourstrengths.Itisevenmoreimportanttoidentifyweaknesses.Allheroeshavethem.Ontheirjourneytheyfacetheirweaknessesandlearnfromthem.Havesmallgoalswithinalargergoal.Asweknow,thehero'sjourneyisnotaone—timething.Itisajourneyweareoninourentirelife.____20____Ourlife'sjourneyisongoingandever—changing.Weshouldberealisticwithourgoalsandtobekindtoourselves,especiallyduringdifficulttimes.A.Learnfromheroesinstories.B.Weoftenlivealifewithoutpurpose.C.Knowourstrengthsandweaknesses.D.Theybecomepartofourlargerstories.

7E.Sohavesmallgoalsthatwecanmeasureinsomeway.F.Wecandothesameforourselvesandidentifyourpurposes.GMakingourselvestheheroesinourownstorieshelpsusinmanyways.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。It’softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat’sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)___21___discovery.PrettymuchallthebooksonmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewas___22___intranslationfromotherlanguages.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy___23___readingproject.ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor___24___.SoinFebruary2021,Ipostedashort___25___online.Withinhours,peoplebeganto___26___.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Andsoon,itwas___27___.Fourdayslater,Igota(n)___28___fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshe___29___myprojectandwenttoherlocalbookshopto___30___myMalaysianbook.Afewweekslater,apackagewhichcontainedonebook—Rafidah’schoicefromMalaysiareachedme.Atthetime,Iwas___31___thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldhelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever___32___.Rafidah’skindness___33___tobethepatternforthatyear.AwriterfromSpain___34___emailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome.Thankstothekindstrangers,Icouldreadbooksfromover70___35___.21.A.excitingB.shockingC.uniqueD.great22.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything23.A.globalB.personalC.dailyD.necessary24.A.moneyB.directionC.helpD.permission25.A.appealB.advertisementC.storyD.speech26.A.comeintoviewB.makeadifferenceC.getintouchD.takealook27.A.starsB.writersC.adultsD.strangers28.A.messageB.giftC.envelopeD.parcel29.A.joinedB.lovedC.doubtedD.received30.A.pickB.orderC.registerD.borrow31.A.amazedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.terrified32.A.accompanyB.understandC.connectD.meet

833A.appearedB.happenedC.provedD.claimed34.A.justB.evenC.stillD.yet35.A.writersB.peopleC.countriesD.schools第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！癇etruetoyourself”isa____36____(common)usedsayingencouragingindividualstomakedecisionsaccordingtotheirownbeliefs.However,oneshouldalwaystakeinto____37____(consider)thethoughtsandopinionsofothers,because____38____outsidercanoftenseethesituationfromadifferentpointofview,____39____(offer)adifferentwayofgoingabouttheproblem.JohnF.KennedyduringtheCubanMissileCrisis____40____(seek)theadviceofothersonhowtohandlethesituationandendedupmakingtherightdecisions.LilyfromEdithWharton’s“HouseofMirth”was____41____(able)tolistentotheadviceofothersandconsequentlymadepoordecisions.Askingfortheopinionsofothersforpersonalor____42____(profession)decisionshelpsoneavoidmakingthewrongdecision.Thoughitisimportanttoremaintrueto____43____eachofustrulybelievesin,weareexpected____44____(keep)oneearopentoobjectiveopinions.Withoutthethoughtsofothers,wewillfind____45____moredifficulttoseetheweaknessinourownargumentsandwithoutthisself-reflectionwecannevergrow.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假如你是李華，為了豐富學(xué)生的校園生活，你校將在11月舉辦校園藝術(shù)節(jié)，活動(dòng)內(nèi)容多樣。請(qǐng)你給你校的外教Harry寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他來參加藝術(shù)節(jié)的活動(dòng)。要點(diǎn)提示：1.活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；3.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。提示詞：藝術(shù)節(jié)theArtFestivalDearHarry,

9___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Thelittlecarwascrowdedwithkids:mybrothersandsisters.Wefought,debatedandcried,makingmuchnoise.Beingpartofabigfamilywasreallystartingtoannoyme.Forexample,mybrothersandsistersknockedonthebathroomdoorallthetime.HowIwantedtobetheonlychildinmyfamily.Asthecarrolleddownthesmallroad,mymomsaidcheerfully,“Thepoolisthreeminutesaway.You’llhavemuchtimetoswim.”Swimmingwasapeacefulactivity.Icouldfloatonmybackandlookatthesky.IcouldpretendIwastheonlypersonintheworld.Momparkedthecarbesideasmallrowofothercars.“Oneatatime,”sheyelledbeforethecardoorsopened.Nobodylistened.Thecardoorsallflewopenatonce.Afterpushing,yellingandcrying,wecameout.Iquicklypulledoffmyjeans,T-shirt,socksandshoes,andfinallyputonmyswimsuit.“Yeah!”IyelledasIjumpedintothebignaturalpoolwithsmallstonesonitsfloor.Coldwaterstruckmyface.Iputmyheadunderthewater,whichshotupmynose.Afterstandingupagain,Idroppedbackwardintothewaterandbegantofloat.Thewatersataroundmycars,smoothandsilent.Thesunwarmedmyface.Iwaslikealeaffloatinginalargepoolpeacefully.Everythingwassilentunderwater.Forthemoment,IfeltIwastheonlychildthere.Ididn’thavetosharethingslikesnackswithotherkids.Mystomachmadeanoiseatthethoughtoffood.Hadn’tMompackedahugebagofchipsforoursnack?Istooduptowalktoshore.Oh!Darksandywatersuddenlyfilledmymouthandcoveredmyhead.Therockygroundwasgone;Iwaspushedintothedeep,darkwater.Itriedtokicktothesurface.Asmyfacepeekedout(微露出)fromunderthewater,Itookadeepbreath.Itriedtoswimandleavethedeepwater.Butitdidn’twork.Ionlyknewhowtofloat.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1Thewaterclosedovermyheadagain.

10_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Icouldfeelmybodymovingupwardasafamiliarhandstartedtopullmethroughthewater._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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