《湖北省重點(diǎn)高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟2020-2021學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語Word版含解析》由會員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。

湖北省重點(diǎn)高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟2022屆高二年級五月聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whereisthewoman'shometown?A.NewYork.B.Chicago.C.Phoenix.2.WhendidtheofficialOlympicsongappear?A.In1896.B.In1958.C.In1985.3.Whatcolourcoatwillthemanmostprobablytake?A.White.B.Black.C.Blue.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Postmanandcustomer.C.Managerandsecretary.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphonecall.B.Acoincidence.C.Anoldfriend.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tobookaroom.B.Toconfirmareservation.C.Tochangerooms.7.Whichroomwillthemanchoose?

1A.Room13.B.Room19.C.Room26.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatisthemansatisfiedwithabouttheSaturdaygames?A.Thetime.B.Theadmissionfee.C.Thetrainingground.9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Putupanotice.B.Handouttheads.C.Meetthebasketballguys.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebill?A.Annoyed.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.11.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?A.Lookintothecalls.B.Sendarepresentativeover.C.Checkthebillinstantly..12.Howmuchwasthemanovercharged?A.$80.B.$270.C.$350.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whocreatedthenewproduct?A.Healthbox.B.UARecord.C.UnderArmor.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheproducts?A.Common.B.Unique.C.Impressive.15.Whatisthebestpartoftheproducts?A.Themonitorcantrackheartrates.B.Thescalecanmeasurebodyfatandweight.C.Peoplecansetgoalsandmeasuretheprogress.16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Thewristbandisexpensive.B.Sheiswillingtotrytheproducts.C.Shewantstheproductsinalowerprice.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howdothecontestantswintherace?A.Placingaplantatthetop.B.Plantingaflagatthetop.C.Wavingaflagatthetop.18.Whichpartoftheraceteststeamwork?A.CrossingLakeAqua.B.Walkingthroughtheforest.C.Climbingthemountain.

219.Whatkindofclothesshouldcontestantschangeintoontheothersideoftheforest?A.Lightclothes.B.Warmclothes.C.Protectivesuit.20.Whereshouldtheflagbeseen?A.Fromtheothersideofthelake.B.Fromtheothersideofthemountain.C.Fromthebottomofthemountain.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHowtoGetStartedListeningtoPodcastsforFree?Podcastsareanincrediblemediumthatiscompletelychanginghowweengagewithaudioentertainment.WhatNetflixdidformoviesandTV,podcastsaredoingforradio.Ifyouarecuriousaboutpodcastsbutdon'tknowwheretostart,checkoutthisguidedesignedtogetyoulisteningtoawesomeshowsinnotime!Whatisapodcast?Apodcastislikeablogforaudio.Eachpodcastishostedonawebsite,andnewepisodesshowupinafeed(信息推送),withnewshowsatthetopandolderonesfallingtothebottom.Howdopeoplelistentopodcasts?Mostpodcastsallowyoutolistenrightfromthewebsite,butthebestoptionistosubscribewithapodcastingapp.Ondesktopandlaptopcomputers,themostpopularmethodtosubscribeandlistentopodcastsisiTunes.OnceinstalledonMacorWindows,iTunesgivesyouaccesstothelargestpodcastdirectory.OniPhones,youcanuseiTunestosyncpodcastsfromyourcomputer.GreatpodcastsforbeginnersHerearesomegreatpodcaststhatyoumaywanttosubscribetoinyourfavoritepodcastapp.Bestofall,theyareallfree!·NPR-NationalPublicRadioturnsmanyofitsshowsintoawesomepodcasts.·GimletMedia-GimletwasfoundedbyAlexBloomberg,aformerNPRstafferwhoworkedonThisAmericanLife.·PlanetMoney-ThisshowcomesfromNPR'sradioshowofthesamename.20-minuteepisodes

3arereleasedafewtimesaweek.·UpFirst-AnewershowfromNPR,UpFirstisabout10minuteslongandgoesovertopnewsstoriesoftheday.·ThisAmericanLife-FromWBEZChicagoandNPRcomesThisAmericanLife,alongrunningradioshowturnedpodcastfromIraGlassandhisawesometeam.21.Whoisthetexttargetedat?A.Netflixfans.B.TVviewers.C.Podcastsbeginners.D.Moviegoers.22.HowcanyoulistentopodcastsonaniPhone?A.FromthewebsiteB.WithiTunesC.InafeedD.Onablog23.Whichofthefollowingis,NOTapodcastfromNPR?A.GimletMediaB.PlanetMoneyC.UpFirstD.ThisAmericanLifeBSuddenlyithitsZinkoff:He'sgraduating!Nowtheprincipalwalksslowlytothepodium.Hesmilesdownatthegraduatesinthefrontrows,saying"Andnowthemomentwe'veallbeenwaitingfor."Thegraduatesstandandheadforthestageastheprincipalcallsoutthenames.Thesuperintendentofschoolshandseachgraduatearolled-uppieceofpaperwithablueribbonaroundit.Thediploma.Mostofthegraduatesgrabforthediploma,butthesuperintendentholdsitbackandmakesthemshakehishandbeforeforkingitover.Thecallingofeachnametriggersareactionintheaudience.Peopleruncrouchingdowntheaislestosnappictures.Family,relatives,friendscheerthegraduate.Somecheersaremodest:alittlehandclapping,a"Yea,Sarah!",a"Goget'em,Nicky!"Otherfamiliesaremoreboisterous:leapingfromtheirseats,armswaving,two-fingeredwhistles,moosecalls,stompingthefloor.Youcan'thelpthinkingitmustbenicetohavesomebodygobonkersoveryou,thatis,assumingyouhavesomebodytheretobeginwith.It'shardnottomakecomparisons,hardnottonoticewhogetstheloudestcheer,thelongest,themostcameraflashes.Still,Zinkofftriesnottolookatitthatway.Heknowsthatsomefamiliesaresimplynotasloudasothersandthatitdoesn'tmeantheylovetheirgraduateanyless.Soitwillbewithhisownfamily.Hisfatherisnotawhistlernorhismotherastomper.Heisn'tassuminganymorebecausehestillhasn'tlocatedhisparentsoutthere.Becausehe'sthinkingthesethingsandsearchingthefieldoffaces,hefailstohearhisown

4namecalled:"Andlastbutnotleast,DonaldZinkoff."Theprincipalwaits.Thesuperintendentwaits.Theprincipallooksaround,asifZinkoffmightbeupintheairsomewhere.Hesaysitagain,thistimewithaquestionmark:"DonaldZinkoff?"24.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Thegraduateswalktothepodium.②Theprincipalannouncesthemoment.③Thesuperintendenthandsoverthediploma.④Thesuperintendentshakeshandswiththegraduates.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.①②④③D.②①④③25.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3canbereplacedby"".A.getthrilledB.becomeanxiousC.getencouragedD.becomespellbound26.ThedescriptionofParagraph4isfocusedon.A.asceneB.actionsC.innerthoughtsD.emotions27.Accordingtothepassage,whatismostlikelytohappennext?A.Zinkoff'sparentsarrive.B.Zinkoffrespondswithastart.C.Theaudienceexplodewithlaughter.D.Theprincipalraisesthediplomahigh.CTerribleworkingconditionshavealongtradition.However,inaservice-basedeconomy,itmakessensethatfocusingonworkermorale(士氣)mightbeamuchmorefruitfulapproach.Provingthethesisismoredifficult.Butthatistheaimofanewstudywhichexaminestherelationshipbetweenhappinessandproductivityofworkers.Threeacademicssurveyed1,800salesworkersat11BritishcallcentresofBritishTelecom.Alleachemployeehadtodowasclickonasimpleemojieachweektoindicatetheirlevelofhappiness.Thoseworkerswerechargedwithsellingcustomerstelephoneandtelevisiondeals.Altogetheradequateresponseswerecollectedfrom1,161peopleoversixmonths.Theresultswerestriking.Workersmade13%moresalesinweekswhentheywerehappythanwhenunhappy.Thiswasnotbecausetheywereworkinglongerhours;inhappyweeks,theymademorecallsandweremoreefficientatconvertingthosecallsintosales.Thetrickypart,however,isdeterminingthedirectionofcausation(因果關(guān)系).Workersmaybehappierwhentheyaresellingmorebecausetheyanticipateabiggerbonus,orbecausesuccessfulsalespitches(銷售用語)arelessstressfultomakethanunsuccessfulones.

5TheacademicstriedacleverwaytogetroundthisproblembyexaminingaveryBritishissue-theweather.Workersturnedouttobelesshappywhentheweatherintheirlocalareawasbadandthisunhappinessconvertedintolowersales.Sincetheyweremakingnationalcalls,notlocalones,itisunlikelythatcustomerunhappinesswiththeweatherwasdrivingthesalesnumbers.Soitwasworkermooddrivingsales,nottheotherwavround.Evenifthisreasoningprovescorrect,businessesmaynotfinditofcomfort.Theypointoutthat"whatwearenotabletodoisjudgeastowhetherinvestinginschemestoenhanceemployeehappinessmakesgoodbusinesssense".Butintheleast,itsuggeststhatfirmsshouldconsiderthevalueofacontentedworkforce.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Happierworkersmakemoresales.B.Workerssellingmoremustbehappier.C.Happiercustomersbringinsuccessfulsales.D.Workersworkinglonghoursmakemoresales.29.Whatdoes"thisproblem"inParagraph4referto?A.howtomakemoresalesB.howtoexaminetheweatherC.howtoconverthappinessintosalesD.howtodecidethecauseandeffect30.Whichwordbestdescribesthebusinesses'attitudetotheresult?A.Objective.B.Neutral.C.Sceptical.D.Favorable.31.Whichoftheflowchartbelowillustratesthedevelopmentofthepassage?DMarswasoncewet,withanocean'sworthofwateronitssurface.Today,mostofMarsisasdryasadesertexceptforicedepositsinitspolarregions.Wheredidtherestofthewatergo?Someofitdisappearedintospace.Watermolecules,beatenbyparticlesofsolarwind,brokeapartintohydrogenandoxygenatoms,andthose,especiallythelighterhydrogenatoms,spedoutoftheatmosphere,losttoouterspace.Butmostofthewater,anewstudyconcludes,wentdown,suckedintotheredplanet'srocks.

6Andthereitremains,trappedwithinmineralsandsalts.Indeed,asmuchas99%ofthewaterthatonceflowedonMarscouldstillbethere,theresearchersestimatedinapaperpublishedthisweekinthejournalScience.BethanyEhlmann,aprofessorofplanetaryscienceattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandoneoftheauthorsofthepaper,saidthatastherocksarealteredbyliquidwater,watermoleculesbecomeincorporated(并入)intomineralslikeclays.ThedataandsimulationsindicatedthatthewateronMarswasalmostallgoneby3billionyearsago,aroundthetuneonEarthwhenlifeconsistedofsingle-cellmicrobesintheoceans.Withoutatimemachine,thereisnowaytoobservedirectlyhowmuchwaterwasonayoungerMarsmorethan3billionyearsago.ButthehydrogenatomsfloatingtodayintheatmosphereofMarspreserveaghostlyhintoftheancientocean.OnEarth,about1in5,000hydrogenatomsisaversionknownasdeuterium(重氫;氫的同位素)thatistwiceasheavybecauseitsnucleuscontainsbothaneutronandaproton.ButonMars,theconcentrationofdeuteriumismarkedlyhigher,about1in700.ScientistsattheNASAGoddardSpaceFlightCenterwhoreportedthisfindingin2015saidthiscouldbeusedtocalculatetheamountofwaterMarsoncehad.32.Whycan'twaterbefoundonMarsnowexceptforicedepositsinpolarregions?A.Becauseitwastransformedintodeuterium.B.Becauseitwasbeatenintoparticlesbysolarwind.C.Becausemostofitwasintegratedandsomedisappeared.D.Becauseitbrokedownintohydrogenandoxygenatoms.33.Whatisimpliedaboutdeuteriuminthelastparagraph?A.Itistwicetheweightofhydrogen.B.Itsnucleuscontainsaneutronandaproton.C.ItsconcentrationonEarthismarkedlyhigherthanonMarsD.ItenlightensscientistsonthemeasurementofwateronMars.34.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythisarticleappear?A.Science.B.Travel.C.Entertainment.D.Education.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Mars:OnceWet,NowDryB.Atoms:HydrogenorDeuterium?C.Microbes:Single-cellorMulti-cell?D.WaterVanished:ThisMightBeWhereItWent第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

7根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mybackyardusedtobeajunkyard.Socialdistancing,however,haschangedmyperspective.Whileit'simpossibleforme(oryou)togroweverything,it'snotabadtimetogetstartedonsomething.36Belowarcfourtipstogetstarted.1.Createavisionbasedonyourspace.Beforeyoumakeyourgardenplans,takeatlookatmodelikeyours.37Also,talktoneighborsaboutwhatgrowswellinyourzone.Thesezones,basedontheaverageannualminimunwintertemperature,gofrom1(thecoldest)to13(thehottest).TheUSDAhasamap;youcanjustpluginyourZIPcodetoseeyourzoneandfigureoutwhatplantsgrow.2.38Onceyoucreatetheconditionsconduciveforlifetogrow,itgrows.Healthysoilisfullofbillionsofbacteria,fungiandothermicrobes.Soiltexturedependsonhowmuchclay,sandandsiltisintheground.Anysoilisacombinationofthosethreethings.3.Plantseedsor,ifthat'stoohard,gettransplants.Chives,parsleyandcilantroarenotfussy(過分挑剔的),soI'llplantthemasseeds.Butbasilandtomato-thoseneedmoreattention.394.Understandhowmuchsunlightyourplantsneed.Noteveryplantneedsatonofsun.Ifyoupickoffthefruitoftheplant,thenitneedsmoresun.Ifyou'rejusteatingtheleaves,thenyouneedlesssun.Sotomatoes,squashandcucumbersneedsuntoripen.40Youmaynothavethesunlightneededtogrowabeefsteaktomato,butyoumayturntosungoldtomatoes,whichcanbeassmallashalfaninchindiameter…andreallydelicious!A.Leafygreens,notsomuch.B.Feelfreetobuildyourowngarden.C.Maketheconditionsfavorabletoplants.D.Makesureyou'reworkingwithhealthysoil.E.SoI'mgoinganotherroute:seedlingsortransplants.F.Nowwouldbeagreattimetobuildyourselfagarden.G.Don'tGoogle"Hawaiidreamgarden"ifyou'reinMinnesota.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

8第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。SeeratNazmiisfindingawaytogivebacktoeveryoneshemeets,includingdeliverydrivers.Nazmisaid,"Thesepeopleareworking41tomakesurethatwe'regettingthings42whenweneedit.Thisisthe43thatIcandoanditcanhaveadomino44whenwedothat,weinspireothers."Nazmidecidedtosetupasnackstationatherdoorsteptogivebacktothosewhohavehelpedherbring45duringCOVID-19.Shehopesthatthissmallactofpayingitforwardwill46achainreactionofothersgivingback.Sincesettingupthiscreativestationwithwaterand47atherdoorstep,Nazmi'sreceivedsomepraisesfrom48deliverydrivers.Nazmi49theimportanceofgivingbackearlyinlife."Anytimesomethinggoodhappenstomeor50myway,Ihavetodosomethingtogiveback.That'swhatmyparentstaughtme."Nazmisaid."That'sthe51.Ifyouget,thenyoumustgive.I'vedonethatallmylife,andI'vefoundnothingbut52."These53actsofkindnesscanstartonasmall54andsparklearealtrend.Itcanbesmall,butifwecandoour55,wecangivenotonlytoothers,butourselves,too.41.A.instantlyB.unconsciouslyC.temporarilyD.diligently42.A.dismissedB.transformedC.deliveredD.reflected43.A.leastB.bestC.mostD.easiest44.A.impactB.consequenceC.conceptD.effect45.A.packagesB.necessitiesC.substitutesD.grains46.A.setoffB.takeoffC.giveoffD.turnoff47.A.masksB.snacksC.brochuresD.tissues48.A.cautiousB.sensitiveC.controversialD.grateful49.A.acknowledgedB.preservedC.learnedD.indicated50.A.comesB.forcesC.findsD.elbows51.A.distinctionB.authorityC.welfareD.balance52.A.creditB.reputationC.happinessD.sympathy53.A.deliberateB.randomC.considerableD.abundant54.A.spotB.rangeC.scaleD.frequency

955.A.partB.favorC.responsibilityD.occupation第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinesearchaeologistsannouncedSaturdaythatsomenewmajordiscoverieshavebeenmadeatthelegendarySanxingduiRuinssite,56(locate)inthecityofGuanghan,about60kmfromChengdu,helpingcastlight57theculturaloriginsoftheChinesenation.Thenewpitssitnexttotwosacrificialpitsdiscoveredin1986.Togethertheyformanarea58peopleoftheancientShucivilizationofferedsacrificestoheaven,earthand59(them)ancestors,andprayedforprosperityandpeace,accordingtoTangFei,60expertoftheSichuanProvincialCulturalRelicsandArchaeologyResearchInstitute.Thepitsarerectangular,withareas61(range)between3.5squaremetersand19squaremeters.Sofar,variousculturalitems62(uncover)fromfourofthepits,includingpiecesofgoldmasks,goldfoil,bronzemasks,ivoryandjade.Therestofthenewlydiscoveredpitsarestillunderexcavation.ThediscoveriesnaveshownthedistinctivenessoftheShucivilizationandthe63(diverse)oftheChinesecivilization,saidRanHonglin,headoftheexcavationteamatSanxingdui.Covering12squarekm,theSanxingduiRuinssite,64(origin)discoveredbyafarmerinthe1920s,isbelieved65(be)theremainsoftheShuKingdom,datingbacksome4,800yearsandlastingover2,000years.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，得知你的美國筆友Norman被哈佛大學(xué)(HarvardUniversity)錄取，請你給他寫封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.表示祝賀；2.介紹自己目前的學(xué)習(xí)情況和困惑；3.請對方給出建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右：2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearNorman,

10Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,andgotonwellwitheveryone.ItwasnoaccidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadmadeanefforttobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shewassuchabusygirl,withsomanyfriends,thatshehardlygotachancetospendtimewithindividualfriends.However,shefeltverylucky;noothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandintheneighborhood.ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Thatdayinclasseveryonehadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaenjoyedthetaskofchoosingthreefromamongstallthedozensofherfriends.However,whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnotreceivedapresent!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Somuchefforttomakesomanyfriends,andintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend?Everyonecameandtriedtocomfortherforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.ThiswasexactlywhatFionahaddonesomanytimestoothers.Sherealizedthatshewasagoodcompanionandacquaintance,butshehadnotbeenatruefriendtoanyone.Shehadtriednottoarguewithanyone,shehadtriedtopayattentiontoeveryone,butnowshehadfoundoutthatthatwasnotenoughtocreatetruefriendship.Whenshegothomethatnight,Fionaaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends."Fiona,mydear,"answeredhermother,"youcannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandaffection.Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbeavailable,ingoodtimesandbad".注意：1.續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段開頭語已為你寫好。請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

11Paragraph1:"ButIwanttobeeverybody'sfriend!Ineedtosharemytimeamongeveryone!",Fionacriedout.Paragraph2:Thinkingtwice,Fionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.

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