《先秦漢魏晉祖餞活動(dòng)與餞別詩研究》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。

1、摘要先秦時(shí)期是祖餞活動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的萌芽時(shí)期，這一時(shí)期的祖餞活動(dòng)主要是以一種祭神活動(dòng)的形式出現(xiàn)，并且具有著鮮明的等級(jí)性，而《詩經(jīng)》餞別詩更是成為了后世餞別詩的濫觴。兩漢時(shí)期的祖餞活動(dòng)逐漸由莊重的祭神活動(dòng)發(fā)展成為娛樂性的宴會(huì)活動(dòng)，李陵錄別詩也部分地反映了漢代餞別詩情感厚重的特點(diǎn)。魏晉時(shí)期，祖餞活動(dòng)開始進(jìn)入了繁盛時(shí)期，祖餞活動(dòng)逐漸趨于世俗化，特別是文人集會(huì)形式的祖餞活動(dòng)更是促進(jìn)了這一時(shí)期餞別詩的大量涌現(xiàn)。這一時(shí)期的餞別詩受到祖餞活動(dòng)的影響，詩歌類型逐漸明晰化。既有向《詩經(jīng)》體制回歸的一面，又有對(duì)漢代餞別詩情感深發(fā)的一面，為南北朝餞別詩繁盛的局面打下了深厚的基礎(chǔ)。本文主要是通過對(duì)先秦漢魏晉時(shí)期祖餞活動(dòng)的考察

2、，來探討祖餞活動(dòng)與餞別詩的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，從而研究餞別詩在演變的過程中所具有的新特點(diǎn)。關(guān)鍵詞：先秦兩漢；魏晉；祖餞活動(dòng)；餞別詩AbstractPre—QinDynastywastherudimentarystageinwhichthesacrificeactivitiestothegodofrouteproduced．刀磚sacrificeactivitiestothegodofrouteinthisperiodweretheritualofsacrificinggod，whichhavedistinctrankcharacter．Farewellpoemsinthebookofsongsbecam

3、ethecradleoftheFarewellpoemsofthelaterages．ThesacrificeactivitiestothegodofrouteofHanDynastychangedfromthesolemnsacrificeritestotheentertainingbanquetevents，F(xiàn)arewellpoemsofLiLingalsoreflectedtheprofoundemotionoftheFarewellpoemsinHanDynasty．InW西andJinDynasty,thesacrificeactivitiestothegodofroutebegan

4、toenteraprosperousphase，andbecamemoreandmoresecularized，especiallyliteratigatheringpromotedtheemergenceofFarewellpoems．111etypesofFarewellpoemsinthisdynastybegantobecomedistinctive．Ontheonehand,returnedtotheframeworkofthebookofsongs，ontheotherhand，carriedforwardprofoundemotionoftheFarewellpoemsinHan

5、Dynasty，andgroundedtheprosperousphaseofFarewellpoemsintheNorthernandSouthernDynasties．ThispaperismainlydiscusstheinnerrelationshipbetweenthesacrificeactivitiestothegodofrouteandtheFarewellpoemsbytheinvestigationoftheFarewellpoems，andresearchthenewfeaturesoftheFarewellpoemsintheprocessofevolution．Key

6、words：Qin-HanDynasty；WeiandJinDynasty；TheSacrificeActivitiestotheGodofRoute；FarewellPoems；目錄概論???????????????????????????????????????????1第一章先秦兩漢時(shí)期的祖餞活動(dòng)與餞別詩????????????????．4第一節(jié)先秦兩漢時(shí)期的祖餞活動(dòng)??????????????????一4一、先秦時(shí)期的祖餞活動(dòng)?????????????????????4(一)“祖”與“餞”?????????????????????．4(二)祖餞活動(dòng)作為祭祀活動(dòng)?????????????

7、??????．6(三)祖餞活動(dòng)的等級(jí)化????????????????????．12二、兩漢時(shí)期的祖餞活動(dòng)????????????????????．14(一)“祖”與“臘”?????????????????????．14(二)祖餞活動(dòng)的娛樂性????????????????????．18(三)祖餞宴會(huì)的集體賦詩???????????????????．20(四)祖餞活動(dòng)之祝詞????????????