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1、人機(jī)工程學(xué)(Ergonomics)Parallelcomputerkeyboardusuallyusedinnotebook(nuclearpressureonthewrist)Nocirculargroovemouse(formingmousehand)Flatstool(badforhips)In-EarEarphones(easytooverlookthesurroundingbackgroundsoundofdanger)Theusualpillow(suchasbuckwheatskin,downpillow,of
2、tenusedtocollapseintoaslope,causingpressureontheneck)ThebestwaytouseGPSontheroadistoprojectthedatatotheundersideofthefrontwindshieldBedsidereadinglight(lightwillstimulatethecerebralcortextoaffectsleep,thecorrectreadinglampshouldbelocatedbelowthehead,onlylightingthe
3、bookcan)Highheels(needlesstosay)Bicyclesaddle(notgoodformen)SingleshoulderschoolbagHouseholdsmallwaterheaters,usuallyforaperiodoftime,theroomtemperaturewaterwillhavehotwater,wasteofwaterresourcesFirst,thedevelopmentofhumanmachineresearchislate,allkindsofhumanmachin
4、etestingandexperimentisnotperfect,humanunderstandingandunderstandingofitselffloatingonthesurface.Nowmoreandmoremanufacturersto"people-oriented"and"humanengineeringdesign"asanewsellingpointofsalespromotion,especiallyintheIDindustry,householdappliancesandfurniturepro
5、ductsmorecontactwiththehumanbodyismoreprominent.Infact,ourschoolcomputerisstillinitsinfancy,ergonomicdesignisnotonlyreflectedinamouse'sgrip,shape,seathandlebending,howtodesignthemachineandtheworkingandlivingenvironmentismoresuitableforthephysiologicalandpsychologic
6、alcharacteristicsofpeople,sothatpeoplecanliveinamorecomfortableandconvenientconditionsandworkisalsoofergonomicsinindustrialdesignresearch,ergonomicsresearchallhasjustbegun.ErgonomicsresearchisreallythebeginningofthetwentiethCenturydevelopmentandapplicationintheUnit
7、edStatesandJapan,theresearchofergonomicsChineseisattheendof1930sbegantohavesmallandsporadicdevelopment,toreformandopeningup,Chineseindustryrise,ergonomicsreallygoonstage,hasbeenappliedinthefieldofindustrialdesign,soallkindsofergonomicsthetestdataandtestisnotperfect
8、andtheauthorityoftheman-machinesystemanddeeplystudiesthedevelopmentbeganinthelastfewyears,andmostofthecurrentacademicresearchisfloatingonthesurfa