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湖南師大附中2024屆高三月考試卷(七)英語試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelydo?A.Wintherace.B.Takephotos.C.Enjoythetravel.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehotel.B.Atthelaundryplace.C.Attheclothingstore.3.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Sheisadoctor’sassistant.B.Sheisahotelclerk.C.Sheisapoliceofficer.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whenwillthespeakersneedtoleavefortheopera?A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:30p.m.第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thecomputerisoutofdate.B.Thecomputerisvirus-infected.C.Thecomputerneedsclearing.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】6.WhatdoesSophialiketoaddintoherteamost?A.Milk.B.Sugar.C.Fruit.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Makingtea.B.Eatingsugar.C.Buyingtea.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】8.Howdoesthemanchooseclassesaccordingtothewoman?A.Byskilllevel.B.Byage.C.Byheight.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Dosometraining.B.Introducesomemartialarts.C.ArrangeaTaiChiobservationclass.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】10.Whydidthezoobuildanewmonkeypark?A.Itwastoosmallfortheadditionalmonkeys.B.Itneededatreehousetobemoreinteresting.C.Thezooneededtochangeitsparktogetmorevisitors.11.Whatactivitydoesthemanseemtobemostinterestedin?A.Watchingtheturtles.B.Watchingthemonkeys.C.Feedingtheturtles.第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 12.Wheremaythisconversationtakeplace?A.Inthepark.B.Inacar.C.Inthezoo.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Policeandwitness.14.WhendidMr.Smithseetherobber?A.Whenhedroveonhiswaytowork.B.Whenhewalkedonhiswayhome.C.Whenhetookawalkinapark.15.Whatwastherobberwearing?A.Bluejeans.B.Ayellowhat.C.Brownshoes.16.Whatisthewoman’slastquestionabouttherobber?A.Theweaponshehad.B.Thecolorofhisclothes.C.Hisfigure.聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】17.WhatdoweknowaboutVikings’beliefsaboutteeth?A.Theyvaluetheteethalot.B.Theythinkteetharegoodweapons.C.Theythinkteethshouldn’tbeburied.18.WhydoesthespeakermentionoldEuropeantraditions?A.ToshowtheconnectionbetweenVikingsandtoothcare.B.Toshowtheconnectionbetweenteethandgoodluck.C.Toshowtheconnectionbetweenteethandanimals.19.HowmanyanimalsdoesthespeakermentionrelatedtotheToothFairytale?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.HowcantheToothFairytalehelpchildrenaccordingtothespeaker?A.Itcanentertainthem.B.Ithelpsthemtaketoothcareseriously.第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 C.Itmakeschildrenlovethestory.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AExpertshavegatheredandrankedthetop4electriccarcompanies.TeslaMotorsTeslaMotorswasresponsibleforbreakingtheEVmarketopenforwidespreadadoption,andit’scurrentlythemostpopularelectriccarmakerbyahealthymargin.WhiletheTeslaRoadsterwasthefirsttoarrive,itwasthemorepracticalModelSsedanthattooktheautomakertothenextlevel.ItestablishedmanyTeslahall-marks,fromthelargeinfotainmenttablettolongbatteryrangetoseat-pinningacceleration.FordMotorCompanyForddippeditstoesintotheEVworldwiththeFordFocusElectric,butithadashortrange.FordmadeabiggersplashwiththeintroductionoftheMustangMach-Eforthe2021modelyear.TheadoptionoftheMus-tangnamebyanelectricSUVinitiallyriledupMustangpurists,butoncethedustsettled,theMach-EprovedtobeoneofourfavoriteEVs.GeneralMotorsGeneralMotorsgotitsstartmakingmodernEVsinthelate1990swiththeinfamousEV1.Itwasasmallelectriccarthatwasperhapsaheadofitstimegiventhatneitherthemarketnorthecharginginfrastructureex-isted.TheautomakerlaunchedtheChevroletBoltEVin2017.Itcameontothemarketafterthesuccessofthelow-costNissanLeafandgroundbreakingTeslaModelS.HyundaiMotorsHyundaianditssistercompany,Kia,areSouthKoreanautomakersthathavemadebigstridesintheEVworldinrecentyears.TheystartedwiththeHyundaiKonaElectricandtheKiaNiroEV,whichwereelectricversionsofexistinggas-poweredvehicles.Theautomakers’nextpairofelectricSUVswillmakeasplashwiththeirretroandfuturisticstyling.21.WhoseEVhasafeatureofseat-pinningacceleration?A.TeslaMotors.B.FordMotorCompany.C.GeneralMotors.D.HyundaiMotors.22.WhatisspecialwithHyundaiMotors?A.It’sthepioneerforEV.B.It’saSouthKoreancompany.第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 C.It’sthemostpopularEVmaker.D.Itsgas-poweredSUVslookveryfuturistic.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TopromotethesalesofEVs.B.ToentertainreaderswithsomepopularEVs.C.Toshowtheauthor’spreferencesforsomeEVs.D.TointroducetopelectriccarcompaniesandtheirEVs.BThisChristmas,RenateBello,56,willspendtheholidaytakingcareofherneighbor’sdogsinEasthampton,Mass.It’sthesamewayshespentThanksgiving.Withoutanyfamilyorclosefriendsnearby,holidayscanbeanespeciallylonelytime,shesaid.Forher,petsittingisajoy,andonewaythatshecopeswithsolitude.“Iknowanumberofpeople,”shesaid.“ButtheyarenotnecessarilypeopleIwouldcalluptosay,‘Let’sgohangout.”Ms.Belloownsamedicalbillingbusinessthatoftenrequireslonghoursathome,whichcontributestoherisolation.“Idon’thaveanylife,andIneedtofindthatbalance”,shesaid.Buttakingfriendshipstothenextlevelcanbedifficult,Ms.Belloadded.Sometimes,sheadmitted,shefeels“inadequate”—likeanout-sider.It’sconcerning,then,thatmorethanhalfofAmericanssaytheyarelonely,accordingtoa2021poll.“Weallfeellonelyattimesjustlikeweallfeelhungerorthirst,”Dr.Murthy,apsychologistfromNYU,said.“Thereisnoreasontobeashamedofbeinghuman.”Eventhosewhohaveplentyoffriendscanexperienceloneliness.Buildingrelationshipstakestime.Trynottoexpecttoomuchinitially.“Oftenittakesaseriesofencounters,”saidCharlesT.Hill,aprofessorofsocialpsychologyatWhittierCollege.Asyougettoknowpeople,askyourself:WhocanIconnectwithatadeeplevel?Whowillbethereforme?Moreoftenthannot,wetendtoconnectwiththosewhosharecommonalitieswithus.“Ifyou’reabookworm,don’texpectyournextbestbuddyatthebar,”saidLouiseHawkley,aresearchscientistwhostudieslonelinessatNORC,asocialresearchorganizationattheUniversityofChicago.Volunteeringisalsoawaytobroadenoursocialnetworksthatcanfeellessanxiety-provokingthan,say,showingupataparty.Inastudyof10,000volunteersinBritain,abouttwo-thirdsagreedthatvolunteeringhadhelpedthemfeellessisolated.“Lonelypeoplehavemorecontroloverthesituationthantheythinktheydo,”Dr.Hawkleysaid.24.WhatdoweknowaboutMs.Bello?A.Sheisasuccessfulandindependententrepreneur.BShealwaysputsherjobbeforeherfamilyandfriends.C.Shelongstobuilddeeperconnectionswithpeople.第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 D.Sheprefersdogstohumansonholidayoccasions.25.WhichstatementmightDr.Murthyagreeon?A.Lonelypeoplearemorelikelytofeelstarved.B.Lonelinessisauniversalhumanexperience.C.Feelingembarrassedoflonelinessisunavoidable.D.Denyinglonelinesscontributestobetterself-esteem.26.Toimprovethequalityofsocialconnections,oneisencouragedtodothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.loweringtheirexpectationandbeingpatientB.goingtopartiesasoftenaspossibleC.socializingwithpeoplewhosharecommoninterestsD.offeringsupporttosomeoneelse27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowtokillsolitudeforgoodB.Loneliness:nottheendoftheworldC.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Tosocializeornottosocialize—thatisaquestionCDoyoufindyourselffeelingdowninthewintermonths?You’renotalone.Asthedaysgrowshorter,theAmericanPsychiatricAssociationestimatesthatabout5%ofAmericanswillexperienceaformofdepressionknownasseasonalaffectivedisorder,orSAD.PeopleexperiencingSADtendtohavefeelingsofhopelessness,decreasedmotivationtotakepartinactivitiestheygenerallyenjoy,andlaziness.Eventhosewhodon’tmeettheclinicalthreshold(閾值)forthisdisordermayseeincreasesinanxietyanddepressivesymptoms;infact,someestimatessuggestmorethan40%ofAmericansexperiencethesesymptomstosomedegreeinthewintermonths.ScientistslinkSADandmoregeneralincreasesindepressioninthewintertodecreasedexposuretosunlight,whichleadstolowerlevelsoftheneurotransmitterserotonin(血清素).Consistentwiththeideathatsunlightplaysakeyrole,SADtendstobemorecommoninmorenorthernregionsoftheworld,likeScandina-viaandAlaska,wherethedaysareshortestandthewinterslongest.Humans,specialaswemaybe,arenotuniqueinshowingsomeoftheseseasonallylinkedchanges.Forinstance,ourprimate(靈長目動物)relativetheRhesusmacaque(恒河猴)showsseasonaldeclinesinmood.SomescientistshavenotedthatSADshowsmanysimilaritiestohibernationthelongsnoozeduringwhichbrownbears,groundsquirrelsandmanyotherspeciesturndowntheirmetabolism(新陳代謝)andskipoutontheworstofwinter.SADmayhaveitsrootsinadaptationsthatconserveenergyatatimeofyearwhenfoodwastypicallyinshortsupplyandwhenlowertemperaturesposegreaterenergeticdemandsonthebody.Likemanyotheranimals,wetooareseasonalcreatures.Inthewinter,peopleeatmoreandmoveless.You第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 mayfeelabitmorelifeless,whilealsobeingkindertoothersandhavinganeasiertimepayingattention.Aspsychologistsandotherscientistsresearchthesekindsofseasonaleffects,itmayturnoutthattheonesweknowaboutsofarareonlythetipoftheiceberg.28.WhichofthefollowingsymptomsisunlikelytobeconnectedwithSAD?A.Feelingdesperate.B.Lackofmotivation.C.Sleepdisorder.D.Lossofhabitats.29.SADmayresultfrom____.A.coldclimateB.warmsunshineC.sufficientfoodD.psychologicalreaction30.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Theevolutionofanimals.B.Theharshconditionsforanimals.C.ThepotentialcauseofSAD.D.Thechangeofseasons.31.WhichofthefollowingmethodsmightrelievepeopleofSAD?A.Decreasingtheamountofsleep.B.Receivinglighttherapies.C.Stayinglessfocused.D.Showingindifferencetoothers.DCaribbeanboxjellyfish(水母)canlearntospotandavoidobstacles(障礙)despitelackingacentralbrain,accordingtoanewstudy.Thisisthefirstevidencethatjellyfishcandosomethingcalledassociativelearning.ThenervoussystemsofCaribbeanboxjellyfisharefairlysimple,includingfour“rhopalia(視神經(jīng)束)”onajellyfish’sbody,eachofwhichhassix“eyes”,bywhichthejellyfishjudgeamangroveroot’sdistancebasedonhowdarkitlookscomparedtothewaterandmaketheirwayroundit.Incommonwaters,nearbyrootshavehighcontrast.Onlydistantrootsfadeintothebackground.Butinmurkywaters,evennear-byrootscanblendintotheirsurroundingsandhavelowcontrast.TheresearcherswonderedifCaribbeanboxjellyfishcouldlearnthatlow-contrastobjects-whichmightatfirstseemdistant-wereactuallycloseby.Tofindout,theteamput12jellyfishintoaroundwatertank.Thetankwassurroundedbylow-contrastgrayandwhitestripes(條紋),whichmightappeartoajellyfishlikerootsinclearwater.Acamerafilmedtheanimalsforaboutsevenminutes.Atfirst,theyseemedtoseethegraystripesasdistantrootsandswamaway,endingupbumpingthetankwall.Butthosecollisions(碰撞)seemedtoleadthejellyfishtoreconsiderthestripes.Soon,thecreaturestreatedthegraystripesmorelikecloserootsinmurkywater-andavoidedthem.Thissuggeststhattherhopaliaalonecanlearnthatseeminglydistant,low-contrastobjectsareinfactcloseenoughtoavoid.That,inturn,hintsthatthesenervecentersarebehindCaribbeanboxjellyfishlearning.第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 “That’sthecoolestpartofthepaper,”saysKenCheng,abiologistatMacquarieUniversity,Sydney,Australia.“Thatgetsusonestepdownintothewiringofhowitworks.”ForGa?lleBotton-Amiot,tracinglearningtotherhopaliaraisesnewquestions.“Theyhavefourofthesethingsintheirbodies.Sohowdoesthatwork?”asksthisneurobiologist.Ifajellyfishlosesoneofitsrhopalia,doesitforgeteverythingthoseeyessawandtheneuronshadlearned?Ordotheotherrhopaliarememberit?32.Jellyfishareabletoavoidobstaclesbecause______.A.theyusebraincellstoprocessinformationgatheredB.theyrelyondifferentlevelsofvisualsignalinputC.theyhaveuniqueorganstomeasurethedistanceD.theyaredrivenbyexcellentsurvivalinstinct33.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinparagraph1?A.Unusual.B.Cloudy.C.Deep.D.Rapid.34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraphs2and3?A.Jellyfishusuallytendtobescaredoffbythegraycolor.BJellyfishtendtocomparestripeswithmangroveroots.C.Stimulationincontrolledenvironmentbackedthefinding.D.Rhopaliaareincontrolofthejellyfish’smemorysystem.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Nobrain,nogain?DeniesthejellyfishB.Unique“eyes”helpjellyfishsurviveC.Evolutionoflearning:fromnervetobrainD.Whiteorgray?Creature’sdecision-making第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Citiesarediverseecosystems.Somewildanimalsbecomeregularvisitorstoourcities,suchascoy-otes(叢林狼)inLosAngelesorboars(野豬)inBerlin.___36___Asourcitiesspread,weneedtothinkaboutwhatitislikeforotherspeciestohavehumanneighbors.___37___Theydonotalwaysprovidesuitablehabitatsforwildlife.Forexample,mostcityparksarekeptneatandtidysothathumanswillfindthembeautiful.Butwhenwecutgrassorplantflowers,wedestroynaturalhabitats.Ouractionssometimeshelpotherspecies.WhenabridgeinAustin,Texaswasrepaired,engineersaddedsmall第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 gapsrunningalongthelengthofitsbottom.Thismadeagoodhomeforbats,andsoonthebridgewasthehomeofthousandsofbats.Atfirst,peoplewereafraidofthebatsandtriedtogetridofthem.___38___Thebatsareatouristattraction,andtheyeatlotsofbugseverynight.Therearealsostructuresbuiltwiththeaimofbringingwildlifeintothecity.TheBeijingOlympicForestParkisagoodexample.Theparkusednativeplantsandcreatedopen,naturalspacesforwildlife.TheresultisazoneinBeijingwithover160speciesofbirds.___39___Insteadofbeingkeptincages,wildlifecanmoveaboutfreely.Sometimes,thevisitorscanencounteragaggleofgeesewalkingonthebankorswimminginthewaterleisurely.Whilecitiesposechallengesforwildlife,theyarefindingwaystoadaptandthriveinurbanenvironments.Ashumans,itisimportanttotakemeasurestopreventconflictsandappreciatethepresenceofthem.___40___Andourownfuturewillbeendangered.A.Citiesarebuiltforhumans.B.Theparkisintendedtoprotectbirds.C.Ifwedonot,morespecieswillbecomeextinct.D.Inmanyways,theparkistheoppositeofazoo.E.Also,alargenumberofspeciesshareoururbanareas.F.Now,theyhavecometovaluetheirwingedneighbors.G.Soon,thebatsareadaptableandcanthriveinhuman-builtstructures.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I’mnowthechefandownerofarestaurant.Nothinginmyearlyyearsledmeto___41___mylifewouldconnecttofoodandcookingdeeply.Myfamilydideattogetheroften;wehada___42___thatmygrandmothercookedtheweeklybigmealonweekends,butfoodwashardlythe___43___ofmyfamily’sstory.AfterIenteredcollege,Iwasstill___44___aboutwhatIwantedtodo.MaybeIwassupposedto___45___thecrowd,gettingadecentjob,likeinmedicineorsomethingsimilar.Whenacceptingthejobassistingcooksafterfinishingcollege,Ijust___46___topaymyrent.Thatdidn’t___47___anybiglifeplans.However,asIworkedlonger,thefoodworldshowedmeamazing___48___.Toolittlesalt,andadishis___49___tobe“tasteless”.Abitlemonjuicehelpspreventcutapplesandpeachesfromturningbrownand___50___theirappealingcolors.Thelessonthatsmallthingsmatterremindsmetonever___51___tinystuffinallpartsoflife.Also,workingwithfoodteachesmetoreallytaste,smellandtouch.Ilearntoobservemy___52___,watchingwaysbirdsland,thegrowthoftreesalongroads...and___53___wondersin第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 everydaylife.___54___,Iheaddownmyownpath,whichis___55___fromgoingtomedicalschoolasmyparentsdid,butgivesmylifepurposeanddirection.41.A.expectB.wonderC.doubtD.admit42.A.suggestionB.traditionC.pleasureD.desire43.A.secretB.troubleC.witnessD.center44.A.unclearB.restlessC.unconcernedD.careless45.A.leaveB.accompanyC.followD.gather46.A.happenedB.promisedC.offeredD.intended47.A.replaceB.affectC.inspireD.prevent48.A.opportunityB.wisdomC.memoriesD.skills49.A.easyB.fitC.trueD.bound50.A.restoreB.hideC.preserveD.change51.A.overlookB.judgeC.keepD.worry52.A.surroundingsB.improvementsC.decisionsD.differences53.A.keepawayB.showupC.comeacrossD.bringabout54.A.EvensoB.AboveallC.InsteadD.Anyway55.第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 A.freeB.absentC.separateD.distinct第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatwouldweobserveifwetraveledatthespeedoflight?ThisisaquestionAlbertEinsteinaskedhim-selfattheageof16.Imagininghimself___56___(pursue)abeamoflight,hereasonedthatheshouldobservesuchabeamoflightasanelectromagneticfieldatrest.Thisintuitivethinkingcame___57___(know)asoneofEinstein’smostfamousthoughtexperiments,whichtakeplaceintheimagination.Whiletheterm“thoughtexperiment”originatedinthe19thcenturytheuseofthoughtexperimentscanbetracedmuchfurtherback,___58___ancientphilosophersusedthemtoexploredifficultquestions.About2,500yearsago,ChinesephilosopherZhuangzirecordedoneoftheearliestthoughtexperiments:ifyoucutalongstickinhalfandthencutthe___59___(remain)partintwoeachfollowingday,youwillneverfinishcuttingit.Asweexploretheworldingreater___60___(deep),wemayreachapointwhereitisimpossibletorunan___61___(experiment)scenario(設(shè)想)intherealworldduetovariouslimitations.Insuchcircumstances,wemoveintotheareaofthoughtexperiments,whichfunctionas___62___valuablemeanstotestthelimitsofourknowledgeandadvanceourunderstandingoftheworld.Throughouthistory,thoughtexperiments___63___(contribute)tothedevelopmentofscientifictheories.Thoughtexperimentsarenotalwaysaboutprovingsomethingright___64___wrongwithadefiniteanswer.Instead,bymakingabstract,complexideasmoreconcreteandaccessible,thoughtexperimentscanstimulatedebateandleadtoamorethoroughunderstandingofthetopic____65____question.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假設(shè)你是學(xué)??谡Z興趣班的學(xué)生李華,你的外教Chris正在策劃一次戶外活動,他發(fā)來郵件詢問你的建議。請你用英文給他回復(fù)。內(nèi)容包括:1.你對活動的建議;2.建議的理由。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。SnowflakeBentleyInthedayswhenVermontfarmersworkedthelandandspenttimewithlivestock,therelivedaboyWillieBentleywholovedsnowmorethananythingintheworld.VermontisnostrangertosnowandBentley’shappiestdaysweresnowstormdays.Hewatchedsnowflakes(雪花)onhisglove,onthevastfarmfields,andonthedarkmetalhandleofthebarn(谷倉)door.HesaidsnowwastheblessingsofNature.However,hecouldnotsharesnowflakesbecausehecouldnotsavethem.Laterwhenhismothergavehimanoldmicroscope,hemainlyusedittolookatsnow.Whilekidsofhisneighborschasedhensandhadsnowballfights,Williewascatchingsnowflakes.Dayafterstormydayhestudiedtheicycrystals(冰晶).Theirdelicatepatternswereevenmorebeautifulthanhehadimagined.Williedecidedhemustfindawaytosavesnowflakessootherscouldseetheirwonderfuldesigns.Forthreewintershetrieddrawingsnowcrystals.Theyalwaysmeltedintheblacktray(托盤)thatheusedtocatchthembeforehecouldfinishthedrawings.Whenhewassixteen,Williereadofacamerawithitsownmicroscope.“IfIhadthatcameraIcouldphotographsnowflakes,hetoldhismother.”Willie’smotherknewthathewouldnotbehappyuntilhecouldsharewhathehadseen.“Spendingtimeonsnowisjustfoolishness,hismothersaid.Still,shelovedhisson.WhenWilliewasseventeenhisparentsspenttheirsavingsandboughtthecamera.Itcostasmuchastencows.Williewassureitwasthebestofallcameras.Evenso,hisfirstpictureswerefailures—nobetterthanshadows.Yethewouldnotquit.Mistakebymistake,snowflakebysnowflake,Willieworkedthrougheverystorm.Winterended,thesnowmelted,andhehadnogoodpictures.Hewaitedforanotherseasonofsnow.Oneday,inthesecondwinter,hetriedanewexperiment.Anditworked!Williehadfiguredouthowtophotographsnowflakes!”Noweveryonecanseethegreatbeautyinatinycrystal,”hesaid.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司 2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Nevertheless,inthosedaysnoonecared._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Despitethenew-foundfame,SnowflakeBentleysimplymadeuphismindtoproduceaperfectphoto._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第13頁/共13頁學(xué)科網(wǎng)(北京)股份有限公司
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