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成實(shí)外教育高2023級新生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語試題本試卷分A卷和B卷兩部分，共10頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。A卷(共100分)第一部分聽力(共30小題;計30分)一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分，計5分)1.A.Fortwoweeks.B.Onceaweek.C.Intwoweeks.2.A.Goodluck.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Congratulations.3.A.OnSaturday.B.At9:00o’clock.C.Fortwoyears.4.A.Ibelieveso.B.Soundsgreat.C.Whatashame!5.A.It’snaughty.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Noproblem.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分，計5分)A.B.C.D.E.6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。(共10小題;每小題1分，計10分)11A.Thethirdfloor.B.Thefourthfloor.C.Thefifthfloor.12.A.4:50a.m.B.6:50p.m.C.11:50a.m.13.A.Ateacher.B.Adentist.C.Ashopassistant.14.A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.15.A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.16.A.Tiring.B.Helpful.C.Useless.17.A.Gocamping.B.Gotothehospital.C.Stayathome.18.A.Joetoldalie.B.HebelievesJoe.C.He’snotsure.19.A.TheLanternFestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.C.TheDragonboatfestival.20.A.Playinginthepark.B.Parkinghiscar.C.Playingfootball.四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分，計5分)21.WemayseethefollowingprogramsEXCEPT__________inthelivestreaming. A.B.C.22.FromLiJun’slivestreaming,peoplecan__________.A.enjoyhisperformanceontherealstageB.knowmoreknowledgeaboutPeckingOperaC.buysomeproductsrelatedwithPeckingOpera23.Theclotheswhichperformersshowedinthehuafushowarefrom__________dynasties(朝代).①Wei②Tang③Ming④QingA.①②B.②④C.①②③24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ManytraditionalartistsstarttoselltraditionalobjectsonDouyinandBilibili.B.Morepeoplehaveinterestintraditionalculturewiththehelpoflivestreaming.C.PekingOperaperformerLiJunhasmorethan42,000fansonDouyin.25.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Livestreamingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.B.Weshouldhelptosavethetraditionalart.C.Livestreamingbringstraditionalartbacktolife.五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5小題，每小題1分;計5分)26Whodidthestudyaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentsfrom25countries.B.Teachersin100schools.C.Researchersfromuniversities.27.WhichofthefollowingpiechartcanexplainHeppel’sdiscovery?A.B.C.28.WhatdoesHeppelbelieveshoelesspolicyprovideschildrenwith?A.Relaxingconditions.B.Asafeenvironment.C.Acleanenvironment.29.WheredoesHeppelhopetobringthe“shoelessidea”to? A.America.B.TheUK.C.Japan.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Studentsshoulddecidetheirownwear.B.Schoolsshouldimproveitsenvironment.C.Shoelesschildrendobetteratschool.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用(共30小題;計40分)六、選擇填空(共15小題;計20分)A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。(共10小題;每小題1分，計10分)1.Peopleinbigcitiesarealways__________.Itseemsdifficultforthemtoslowdownandenjoytheviewaround.A.inarushB.onthewayC.ontime2.—Whydoyoulooksoexcited?Whatareyoureading?—I’mreadingthenews.AndIfoundthat__________rapidprogressourcountryismakinginscience,economicsandtechnology!A.howB.whatC.whata3.WhileI__________thefootballmatchonTVlastnight,suddenlyIfelttheshakingofthehouse.Afterafewseconds,Irealizedthatitwasanearthquake.A.watchedB.havewatchedC.waswatching4.—I’minterestedinTaylorSwift’snewalbum.Doyouknow__________?—Nextmonth.A.howcanIgetoneB.whenitwillcomeoutC.howmuchitwillcost5.Sharksshould__________tokeepthebalanceofecosystem.A.beprotectedB.protectC.haveprotected6.—Iwanttoknow__________youusuallygetthelatestnews.—BylisteningtothePodcast.A.whyB.whereC.how7.Billyisverypopularinourteam.Heissucha__________person.Healwaysmakesuslaughbytellingusjokes.A.intelligentB.humorousC.friendly8.Ispentmostofmysummertime__________inthebed,tryingtofinishmyfirstnovel.A.tolayB.layingC.lying9.Ithasbeenrainingalotrecently.Thegovernmenthaswarnedpeople__________nearthemountainarea.A.oftheearthquakeB.togotoC.nottotravel10.—WhathappenedtoTony?—__________themorningofarainyday,he__________abikeandhurthislegs. A.In;fallingoffB.On;fallsoffC.On;felloffB.補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(共5小題;每小題2分，計10分)A:Hello,Jim.Longtimenosee.Ialmostdidn’trecognizeyou.B:Hi,Tina.Ithasbeenthreeyearssincewelastsaweachother.____11____A:That’sforsure.____12____B:Wow,youhaveagoodmemory.Myparentsmovedthere,andtheydidn’twanttoleavemewithmygrandparents.A:Parentsdon’twanttomissourgrowth.Mmm...,Irememberyouweresilentandshyinclass.____13____B:Yes,Iwasalwaysafraidofmakingmistakes.AndIwastheshortestandthinnestboyinourclass.____14____A:Butnowyouaresotallandhandsome.B:Thankyou.Irememberyouusedtobeactiveandoftenhelptheteachersandclassmates.____15____Nowyouarestillagoodorganizerforthisgreatparty.A:ThankyouHopeeveryonecanhavefunintheparty.A.Iwasnotconfidentenoughthen.B.Webothhavechangedalottheseyears.C.Andyouwerealsoactiveinschoolclubsandactivities.D.IrememberyoumovedtoShanghai.E.Wecouldhardlyhearyou,whenyouansweredtheteacher’squestion.七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(共15小題;計20分。A篇每小題2分，計10分;B篇每小題1分，計10分)ATherearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhas____16____?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButI’m____17____youarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieveit,youmaydoasmallexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Then____18____theboxeswithathinpieceofpaper.Third,packoneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,andtheotheronewithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandsonebyone.Withoutdoubt,youwillthinktheredoneisalittle____19____.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinman’smind.Redisaspecialcolorandseemstoweighmorethanothercolors.Colorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.Butscientistssaiditdidhavesmell.Thatis____20____everycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength(波長).Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans(器官).16.A.tasteB.smellC.weight 17.A.upsetB.worriedC.afraid18.A.coverB.digC.polish19.A.lighterB.heavierC.bigger20.A.howB.whyC.becauseBLukeisacutedog,livingtogetherwithmeforfiveyears.Wegetlotsof____21____inourareaduringthesummerseason.Manyforestsarebadlydamagedbyfireseachyear.Thathotsummer,notfarfromourshelter,aforest____22____fire.ItwasJuly,andtherehadbeenaheatwavegoingonforthreedays.Somehow,Lukerushedtowardstheforest.Atthatmoment,therewasnolongeranyhopetowaitforLuketocomebacktothe____23____.Infact,Iwaswaitingforfirefighterstotellmethathehad____24____intheforest.Suddenly,afiremanrushedintomyofficeandtoldmethatLukehadsucceededinsavingfourcatswhohadbeentrappedbytheflames(火焰).I____25____accompanied(陪伴)thefiremantotheforesttogethimback.____26____wegottothesceneoftheevent,wedidn’tseeLuke.Thenweheardthe____27____ofadogbarking(吠)intheforest.IrecognizedthebarkswasLuke’s.ThankstoLuke,fourcatsandafiremanweresaved.Thistruestoryshowsusthatpetsarelovingand____28____.Weshouldloveand____29____them.Littleanimalscando_____30_____thingsforhumans.21.A.rainB.noiseC.fires22A.caughtB.setC.burned23.A.forestB.areaC.shelter24.A.lostB.diedC.appeared25.A.immediatelyB.naturallyC.slowly26.A.SinceB.UnlessC.When27.A.shoutB.voiceC.sound28.A.smartB.caringC.wild29.A.protectB.raiseC.save30.A.funB.hugeC.little第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;計30分)八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。(共5小題;每小題2分，計10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。TheJellyBellyBeanCompanyLouisvilleSluggerBaseballBatMuseum Fairfield,CAAtthisworkingfactory,guestscanwatchtheprocessofmakingthisfamouscandy.HavelunchattheVisitorCenterCafé,whereyoucanorderajellybean-shapedpizzaorhamburger!Itisone-hourdrivefromSanFrancisco.Notneedtopayforthe40-minutewalkingtour.Toursaregivenmostdaysfrom9:00amto4:00pm,butcomeduringaweekdaytoseethecandymakinginprocess.Louisville,KYSeehoweachbatiscarefullymadeatthisfamily-favoritefactorytour.Tourvisitorsleavewithaminibatsouvenirandpersonalizedbatscanbeorderedwhenyouarriveandpickedupbeforeyouleave.Adultticketsare$9.Child(under12)ticketsare$4.Agesfiveandunderarefree.Itopensat9:00amMondaysthroughSaturdays.Checkthewebsitefordaysandtimes.E-OneFireTruckFactoryOcala,FLTakethiswalkingtourofafactoryinFloridaandseethetechnologyandskillrequiredtobuildtheseemergencyvehicles.ToursareofferedMondaytoFriday,at9:00amand11:00am.Pricesare$8foradultsand$6forchildren.Kidsunder6arenotpermittedonthetourforsafetyreasons.Bookingsarerequiredforalltours.Pleasecall352-861-3524toscheduleatour.Firefighterscantourforfree!CrayolaCrayonCompanyEaston,PANo,thisisn’ttheactualplacewherethewaxyrainbowsaremade.Butit’saneven-bettervisitorcenterwherefamiliescannotonlyseehowcrayons(蠟筆)aremade,butcanexploreandusethewidevarietyofCrayolaarttoolsandproducts.KidscanusethelatestCrayolaproductstocreatemasterpiecesonsite.Thevisitorcenterisopenmostdaysfrom9:30amto3:00pm.Theonlinecalendarshowsspecialhours,themes,anddailyactivities.Ticketsare$9.50each.31.Thepassageintroducessomefactorytourstousanddealswiththetopicofdiet,sports,trafficandart.32.AttheVisitorCenterCaféoftheJellyBellyBeanCompany,youhavethechancetotrysomehamburgerswithJelly-beans.33.Ifafive-year-oldboyandhisparentsvisitLouisvilleSluggerBaseballBatMuseum,thentheyallhavetopayninedollars.34.E-OneFireTruckFactoryistheonlyplacewhichrequiresthevisitorstoordertheadmissionticketsinadvance.35.CrayolaCrayonCompanymakesman-maderainbowsforkids.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(共10小題;每小題2分，計20分) AScientistswhostudyinsectsareintroublenow.IntheUnitedStates,beesareleavingtheirhivesandneverreturning.Accordingtothebeekeepersacrossthecountry,25to40percentofthebeesintheUnitedStateshavelefttheirhivessincelastAutumn.Sofar,noonecanexplainwhy.Beesplayanimportantroleintheproductionofaboutonethirdofthefoodweeat.Alargenumberofplantsnotonlyneedpeople’scarebutalsoneedbeesthatspreadpollen(花粉)fromflowertoflower.Withoutthisprocess,aplantcan’tproduceseedsorfruits.Now,agroupofscientistsandbeekeepersaretryingtofindoutwhathashappened.Byexaminingbees’behaviorandhealth,theyhopetofindoutwhathascausedthebees’disappearanceandtopreventbeesfromdisappearinginthefuture.Somepeoplethinkthedisappearancemaybecausedbydisease.AccordingtoDeweyCaron,aresearcherattheUniversityofDelaware,thebeeshavesignsoftroubledimmunesystems(免疫系統(tǒng))insidetheirbodies.Butwhywouldtroubledimmunesystemscausebeestoleavetheirhives?Afterall,whenpeoplearesick,theywanttostayathome.Caronguessesthatsickbeesmayhavedifficultyfiguringoutwheretheirhomesare.“Anothercausemaybesomechemicalsthatfarmersusetokillunwantedinsectsoncrops.”saysJerryHayes,whoworksattheFloridaDepartmentofAgriculture.36.Whatmakesthescientistsintroublenow?A.BeesaregoingtodieoutintheUnitedStates.B.Beesarenotabletofindwheretheirhivesare.C.Beesareleavingtheirhivesandneverreturning.37.Theunderlinedpart“thisprocess”refersto__________.A.people’scareB.bees’leavingtheirhivesC.bees’spreadingpollenfromflowertoflower38.AccordingtoDeweyCaron,thereasonforthedisappearanceofbeesmayliesin__________.A.theuseofsomechemicalsB.thepoorhealthconditionofbeesC.theabnormalbehaviorofbees39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Bees,Humans’FriendsB.ScientistsAreInterestedinBees C.WhyAreBeesLeaving?40.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A.sciencenewsB.abookonadvancedtechnologyC.abusinessreportB“Timeflies.Youthfades.Treasureeachmomentofyourlife,”theBandforOne,madeupoffivepeople,sangthelyrics(歌詞)soulfullyduringaperformanceinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,onNovember7,2020.Behindtheband,therewasapictureofayoungmannamedPhilipHancockshownonthescreen.Andheisthereasonwhytheywereallthere.Hancockwasa27-year-oldAustralianwhotaughtEnglishinChongqing.Whenhediedin2018becauseofadisease,hisparentsfollowedhiswishesanddonated(捐獻(xiàn))hisorgans(器官).Thefivepeopleintroducedthemselvesonstage.TheyweretheoneswhoreceivedPhilip’sorgans.“LastNovember,theRedCrossofficialstoldmePhilip’sparentsmentionedthathelovedmusicanddreamedofhavinghisownbandoneday,”saidChenXianjun,arecipient(接受者).Then,ChendecidedtoformabandinmemoryofPhilip,andsodidtheotherfourrecipients.Sincetheyhadnomusicexperience,theyhadtostartfromtheverybeginning.Fromlearningtheguitar,totakingonthedrums,theytooktimeoutoftheirbusylivestopracticeoverthepastyear.PeterHancock,Philip’sfather,saidafterwatchingtheband’sperformance,hisbiggestwishisforthefivetoenjoytheirlivesmore.Organdonationisnotonlythebestwaytohonoralovedone,butalsoaremarkablewaytosavethelivesofothers.Chinafacesaseriousshortageoforgans,withabout300,000peoplewaitingfororgantransplantsurgerieseachyear.Butthegoodnewsis,moreandmorepeoplehavebeensigninguptobeorgandonors,showingthespiritofselflessnessthatPhilipandsomanyothershaveshown.41.Whydidthefivepeopleform(組建)theband?A.ToshowtheirrespectforPeterHancock.B.ToraisemoneyforthelocalRedCross.C.ToexpresstheirappreciationtoPhilip.42.Howlongdidittaketherecipientstopreparefortheperformance?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.43.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemembersoftheband?A.Successful.B.Skillful.C.Grateful.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph? A.Organdonationisthebestwaytosavelives.B.Theauthorthinkshighlyoforgandonation.C.Fewpeoplearewillingtodonatetheirorgans.45.What’sthewritingpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tocallon(號召)moreorgandonations.B.ToletmorepeopleknowwhatPhilipdid.C.Tomakethesevereshortageoforgansknowntothepublic.B卷(共50分)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，請在答題卡上寫出完整單詞。(共5小題，每小題1分;計5分)46.Itisimportanttopreventa__________deathcausedbydrunkdriving.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)47.Don’texpectas__________changeinEnglishstudy,becauseitusuallytakesalongtimetomakeadifference.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)48.Withthegentlewindofspringkickingthefreezingwinteraway,animalswakeupfromhibernation(冬眠)andbecomemuchl__________andarewillingtoshowtheircutefeatures.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)49.Afteralltheseyears,whopaidfortheorphans’educationstillremainsam__________.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)50.Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofa__________aboutcompetition,forsomevalueithighly,butotherssaythatitprobablyleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)二、完成對話，在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。(共10小題，每小題1分;計10分)在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。A:Oh,Nick,whatarethoseonthewalls?B:Theyare“graffiti(涂鴉).IrememberthatIborrowedabookfromtheschoollibraryanditisaboutthehistoryofgraffiti(涂鴉).Ihavelearntaboutsomepeoplewho___51___triedtopaintonthewalls.Theyarethepioneersofthekindofartform.Doyouwanttoreaditwithme?A:I’mnotinterestedatall.Idon’tunderstandwhypeopletrytopaintonthewalls.B:Graffitihasbecomemoreandmorepopularinthepastfewyears,especiallywithyoungpeoplealthoughit’snotwidely___52___bysomeoldpeoplelikeyou.A:Idon’tthinkmylikesanddislikesaredecidedbymy___53___.Don’tyouthinkgraffitiwill___54___thebeautyofthisarea.Yousee,thesepaintingsmadethewallssodirtythateveniftheyarecleanedoff,somemarkswillprobably___55___there.B:Idon’tagreewithyou,grandma.Withthe___56___ofscienceandtechnology,theproblemsyoumentioned canbeeasilysolved.What’smore,Chengduisan___57___citynow,andmanyforeignerscomehereeveryyear.TheycanknowmoreaboutourcitythroughGraffiti.Soitisreallylikeawindowofthecityandpeoplecanhavea___58___understandingofit.A:Youseemtohaveapointinsomeways.Butifallwallsarepainted,Ican’timaginewhatourcitywilllooklike.B:Don’tworryaboutit.Thepaintersmustgetthegovernment’spermissiontodosoandonlycertainwallsare___59___topainton.A:That’s_____60_____whatIhopetosee.Anyway,everyoneshouldplayaroleinmakingourcitymoreandmorebeautifulB:Ha-ha,wefinallyreachanagreementonthispoint.三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。(共10小題;每小題1分，計10分)從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文。introductionchooseyearexcitementyoumeetworkmindalonecongratulatemakefailureLadiesandGentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtoattendthegraduateceremony.Firstofall,I’dlike___61___allthestudentswhoareheretoday.Iremember___62___allofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youweresofullofenergyandthirstyforknowledge.Andsomeofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith!Buttoday,you’veallgrownupsomuchandIamsoproudofyou.You___63___veryhardinthelastthreeyears,andnoneofyoudidit___64___.Ihopeyou’llremembertheimportantpeopleinyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey’vedoneforyou.Never___65___tobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.Lastly,theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.Youwillhavemanydifficulttasksaheadofyou.Mistakes___66___alongtheway,butthekeyisyoushouldlearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.Alongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobesomething___67___waitingforyou.Learnthenewthings,andyou’llhavetheabilitytomakeyourown___68___.Choosewiselyandberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.Becauseyouhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatyouwillcomebacktovisitourschoolinafew___69___time.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.Thefutureis_____70_____.Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon! 四、閱讀表達(dá)(共10小題;計10分)A.補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。(共5小題;每小題1分，計5分)TrickstoMakeFriendsataNewSchoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifficult,andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.___71___Beyourself.Neverchangewhoyouaretotrytofitin.Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou,they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.___72___Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportsmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.Befriendlytoothers.___73___Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsaddonotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!___74___Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontactwithotherpeople.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi!”.Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou’refrom.Rememberpeople’snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.___75___Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵稱).You’dbesurprisedathowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.Believeinyourself.B.Joininafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.C.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.D.Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.E.Thesetrickscanhelpyouquicklyturnsomestrangersintofriends.F.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。(共5小題;每小題1分，計5分)任務(wù)型閱讀Couldyouimaginebeinginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?Recently,Chinahasmadeabigsteptowardself-drivingcars.SinceAugust,driverlesstaxiscanrunonroadsinWuhan,ChongqingandShenzhen.Self-drivingcarsbring usmanybenefits.Theyusecomputerstosensethethingsaroundthemandmakebetteruseofspace.Thismeansfewertrafficjamsandbetterparkingofcars.Fordisabledorblindpeople,self-drivingcarscanalsohelpthemgetaroundmoreeasily.AccordingtoUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,morethan1.35millionpeoplearekilledonroadsaroundtheworldeveryyear.Manymoreareinjured.Self-drivingcarscouldreduceroadaccidentsby90percentandsavegovernmentsalotofmoney,saidthewebsiteTechDim.Themaincauseofcaraccidentsishumanmistakes.Byusingcomputers,self-drivingcarsdon’tmakepoordecisionsorloseattentionlikehumansdo.Butself-drivingcarsaren’tperfect.Ifsomethingunexpectedontheroadhappens,self-drivingcarscan’treactasfastasahumandrivercould.Also,duringweathereventslikeheavysnow,self-drivingcarswouldstruggle(費(fèi)力)toseethelinesontheroad.Itmightleadtoanaccident.Thecar’scomputersystemcouldalsogethacked(非法入侵)bysomeone,causingittocrashorchangeitsdestination(目的地).It’sclearthatthereisalotofworktodotomakeself-drivingcarsacommonandsafesightonourroads.AndChinaistakingtheleadinmakingthishappen.Title___76___Benefits◆Therewillbefewertrafficjamswiththeuseofcomputersinthecar.◆Thecarscanmakegooduseofthespace,andpeoplecanparkcarseasily.◆Thelivesofthedisabledwillbe___77___◆___78___human,self-drivingcarswon’tsufferfromlossofattentionormakepoordecisions,sotheycanalsoreducecaraccidents.Imperfection(不完美)◆Thecarscan’treactfasterthanahumandriverifsomethingunexpectedontheroadhappens.◆Thecarswould___79___seeingthelinesontheroadtoleadtoanaccidentduringtheweatherevents.◆Gettingthecar’scomputersystemhackedwillleadtothe___80___ofcarcrashanddestinationchange.五、書面表達(dá)(計15分)81.假如你是李華，你的朋友Nick今年夏天來成都參加“大運(yùn)會”時，觀看了川劇變臉演出(face-changingshow)，對此深感興趣?；貒?，Nick給你寫了一封信， 請你給他介紹更多關(guān)于川劇的相關(guān)知識?，F(xiàn)在請你給他寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括：起源：唐朝(TangDynasty)，有一千余年歷史；發(fā)展：川渝地區(qū)廣受歡迎；形式：通過服裝、臉譜的裝扮，以歌舞的形式演繹故事；代表演出：川劇變臉。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2.信的開頭已為你寫好。參考詞匯：臉譜maskDearNick,How’severythinggoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua