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一、詞匯1.動(dòng)詞的過去式：?camp-camped?stay-stayedshout-shouted?fly-flewsurprise-surprised????move-moved???begin-began??jump-jumped???wake-woke?visit-visited???sit-sat??skate-skated??pay-paid??spend-spentenjoy-enjoyed?use-used?shop-shopped??study-studied?miss-missed??hope-hopedteach-taughttell-told?????think-thoughtwear-wore???write-wrote?2.構(gòu)詞法：?nature-natural(adj)visit-visitor(n)tire-tiring/tired(adj)surprise-surprising/surprised(adj)scare-scary/scaring/scared(adj)excite-exciting/excited(adj)?二、重點(diǎn)短語?gotothebeach去海邊studyfora/thetest復(fù)習(xí)迎考

1workas...?擔(dān)任......?livinghabit生活習(xí)慣shoutat...對......吼?stayup(late)??熬夜beafraidof...害怕......?somethinginteresting一些有趣的事twoweeksago兩周前takesbto…?帶…...去…...?gocamping去宿營goshopping去購物takealongbusride坐長途汽車?putup搭建、張貼、掛起?makeafire生火keepsb/sthwarm使…保持暖和?cookfood做飯onthefirstnight在第一天晚上eachother彼此、互相gotosleep/bed去睡覺?getaterriblesurprise大吃一驚?shoutto…大聲喊…...?so…that…?如此…...以至于thenextmorning第二天早上

2knowabout...了解......?seesbdoingsth看見…在做…?lookoutof…??往…...外看starttodo…??開始做…...?wakeup醒來wakesbup??把…...叫醒jumpupanddown跳上跳下stayathome呆在家里feelsb/sthdoing感覺…在做?三、重點(diǎn)句型1.我熬夜看足球比賽。I?stayeduplate?towatchthesoccergame.2.上周末既有趣又讓人心有余悸。Lastweekendwas?interestingbutscary.?3.我們在那里搭建帳篷，生火取暖做飯。Therewe?putupourtents?and?madeafire?tokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.?4.我如此疲憊以至于很早就睡覺了。Iwas?sotiredthat?Iwenttosleepearly.?5.當(dāng)我們探頭看帳篷外面，卻看到一條巨蛇在篝火旁酣睡。Whenwelookedoutofourtent,we?sawabigsnakesleeping?nearthefire.

36.我嚇得不敢動(dòng)。Iwas?soscaredthat?Icouldn'tmove.7.我們大聲喊父母，讓他們知道我們的危險(xiǎn)處境。We?shoutedtoourparents?toletthem?knowabout?thedanger.8.這（噪音）驚醒了打蛇，它爬進(jìn)了湖邊的森林。This?wokethesnakeup?anditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.9.他還告訴我說重要的是別接近蛇。?Healsotoldme?itwasimportantnottogo?nearasnake.10.這對我來說是一個(gè)有用的教訓(xùn)。Thiswas?averyusefullessonfor?me.常考短語搭配：1.wanttodo/wanttobe;動(dòng)詞之后+不定式todo作動(dòng)詞want的賓語。類似的詞還有:liketodo/lovetodo喜歡做needtodo需要做wouldlovetodo/wouldliketodo想做I'dlove/liketo=Iwouldlove/liketodo我愿意/我想做wishtodo希望做behappytodo樂于做learntodo學(xué)做

4starttodo/begintodo開始做…?2.wantsbtodo?想要...做...；動(dòng)詞之后+sb+不定式todo作動(dòng)詞want的復(fù)合賓語。類似的還有：needsbtodo需要...做...?helpsb(to)do幫助做...?tellsbtodo叫…做…teachsb(how)todo教...做...(的方法)Wouldlove/wouldlikesbtodo想要...做...3.letsbdosth?讓...做某事let+賓語+動(dòng)詞原形作動(dòng)詞let的復(fù)合賓語。類似的詞有：seesbdosth.????watchsbdosth.makesbdosth.4.固定句型：?做...花費(fèi)...(時(shí)間）Ittakestimetodosth做...花費(fèi)某某...(時(shí)間）?Ittakessbtime/moneytodosth...的夢想是做...?It'sone'sdreamtodosth?最好做It'sbesttodosth.?it's+adjtodosth.?

5做（…某事）（…怎樣）it's+adjforsbtodosth.?做（…某事）對某人來說（…怎樣）?5.begoodat(doing)sth?擅長于（做）?beinterestedin...對...感興趣beafraidof...害怕...How/Whatabout…?...怎么樣/好不好；?Thanksfor(doing)sth./Thankyoufor(doing)因...而感謝...這幾個(gè)短語詞尾以介詞結(jié)尾，介詞后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式。?6.seesbdoingsth?看見…在做…see+賓語+動(dòng)詞ing形式作，動(dòng)詞see的復(fù)合賓語，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行。類似的還有：?feelsbdoing…感覺…在做...watchsbdoingsth觀看…做…?7.固定搭配：?haveagoodtimedoingsthhavefundoingsth做…很開心?spend…indoingsth花費(fèi)…做…?enjoydoingsth喜歡做…bebusydoingsth忙于做...?finishdoingsth完成做...like/lovedoing后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式。

68.動(dòng)詞go+doing?作go的賓語，表示“去做...”goboating去劃船?gofishing去釣魚?gocamping去宿營goswimming去游泳goshopping去購物goskating去滑冰