《浙江省湖州市2021-2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)（原卷版）》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。

2021學(xué)年高一第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試卷英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）。第I卷1至8頁(yè)，第II卷9至10頁(yè)。滿分150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第I卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.答第I卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必用2B鉛筆按“正確涂寫”要求涂寫答題卡。2.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。3.考試結(jié)束，考生將答題卡交回。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whichinstrumentisthegirlgoingtolearn?A.Thedrums.B.Theguitar.C.Thepiano.2.Whatisthetimenow?A.2:40.B.2:45.C.2:15.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atagasstation.B.Atagarage.C.Atarestaurant.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Movetheshelftoanotherside.B.Helphergetdown.C.Puttheboxinalowerposition.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Ahotel.C.Abay.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

1三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthegirllooktired?A.Shehaslimitedherselftoalittlefood.BShehasbeenstudyingtoohard.C.Shehasdonetoomuchexercise.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Goonadiettoloseweight.B.Dodifferentkindsofexerciseregularly.C.Takeexerciseasmuchaspossible.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatisthewoman’sbusiness?A.Buildingboats.B.Sellingboats.C.Rentingoutboats.9.Howmanyboatswillthewomanhavenextyear?A15.B.10.C.5.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbusiness?A.Ithasbeenherdreamsincechildhood.B.Itisgoingprettywellnow.C.Itisn’tbusyinsummer.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatrelationisthewomantotheman?A.Histeacher.B.Hisclassmate.C.Histourguide.12.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetrip?A.Twopounds.B.Threepounds.C.Fivepounds.13.Whatisfreeofcharge?A.Theticket.B.Thefoodanddrinks.C.Thebusfare.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Howmanyweddingpartiesdidthewomanhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.Wheredidthewoman’sfamilymeetherhusband’sfamily?

2A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InCanada.16Whatdidthewomanandherhusbandagree?A.Theywouldgoonahoneymooneachyear.B.Theyheldatraditionalwedding.C.Theyspentlessonweddingreceptions.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.HowoldisMackenzienow?A.Sevenyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Seventeenyearsold.18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutMackenzie’sdisease?A.It’scommon.B.It’snotcurable.C.It’sdangerous.19.WhatdidMackenziebenefitfrombooks?A.Shelearnedmoreaboutherdisease.B.Sheforgotherpain.C.Shefoundoutamedicinetoeaseherpain.20.HowdidMackenziegetbooksforthelibrary?A.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.B.Bybuyingthemfromwebsites.C.Byaskingotherstogivebooks.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIn2017,JimMcGeewasdiagnosedwithakidney(腎)illness,andhewastoldbythedoctorsthathecouldonlyliveaboutfouryears.Therefore,hewasinbadneedofakidneytransplant(移植).However,itwassaidthat13peoplewoulddieeverydaywhilewaitingforarightkidneywiththerightbloodandtissuetypes.Jim’swife,ShirleyMcGee,andsomefamilyfriendsofferedbutweren’tamatch.Inordertoseekforhelp,ShirleyandherhusbandworeT-shirtswithasentence“I’minneedofakidneytransplant.”whenevertheywentoutbutstillnoluck.Jimlostheart.Inearly2018,Jimdidn’tfeellikeattendingareunionofsomeclassmates,sayingtherewasnoneedtodothis.However,Shirleysaid,“Comeon.Youreallyneedtoseeyourfriends.Go,andenjoyyourself.”Then,Jim

3reunitedwithsomeoldclassmates,whomhehadn’tseenfornearly50years,includingDougCoffman.Jimtoldthemhisproblem.Aslifewouldhaveit,DougCoffman,then70,happenedtohavetherightbloodtypeandimmediatelydecidedtohelp.Afteraseriesoftests,finally,whenthedoctorsgaveDougCoffmantheOKtodonate,heimmediatelycalledJim,andtoldhimthegoodnews.OnSeptember18,2018,Dougwentintosurgeryat7:30a.m.;Jimfollowedat9:30a.m.Bynoon,theywerebothintherecoveryroom.Thetransplantwasagreatsuccess.1.HowdidJimfeelabouthisillnessafterthefailedwaitfortherightkidney?A.satisfied.B.nervous.C.ashamed.D.discouraged2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeShirleyMcGee?A.reasonableandenergetic.B.supportiveandconsiderate.C.outgoingandthankful.D.knowledgeableandresponsible.3.WhydidJimMcGeedecidetoattendthereunion?A.Tofindtherightkidney.B.Tosharehissadstory.C.Tomeethisfellowclassmates.D.Tohaveacompleteexaminationthere.4.WhatcanweknowaboutDougCoffman?A.HehadvisitedJimregularly.B.HewastoooldtoofferhishelptoJim.C.HewasJim’sbestfriend.D.HehelpedJimwithouthesitation.BLookingforagoodjobisafiercecompetitionforgraduates,sowemustbecarefultomakeourpersonalchoices.Ourfamilyandfriendsmaysayitdoesn’tmatterwhateverwearewearing,buttheworkplacemaynot.Somecompaniesforbidvisibletattoos(紋身),noserings,orcertainodddressstyles.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaysitisunfairtojudgeapersonbyhisappearance.However,asforme,Ithinkwehavetoadmitwhatweweardoesconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofouridentityandourthoughts.Soitmakessensethatcompaniesdressstandardsexistinthebusinessworld,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmayarguewhatwedressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforcompaniesitismoreaboutwhethertheycanmakemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployeesbecausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.Iampaidtobeahiringmanagerandtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononour

4customers.Therearesomanyqualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorefusesomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.Youshouldberesponsibleforyourself,ifthecompanysaysyourdressdoesnotmatchthestandards.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.5.WhichofthefollowingwillthenewspapereditoragreewithaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Thecandidateshouldalsobetreatedequallyevenifhewearstattoosornoserings.B.Whatpeopledressisonlyawaytocarrymessagesaboutthemselves.C.Itisn’tencouragedtowearstrangedressstyles.D.Companiesdressstandardswillbeinfluencedbycustomers’choices.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Candidateshavethefreedomtodecidewhattowearforaninterview.B.Becausecustomers’choicesmattermost,whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoice.C.Asahiringmanager,oneshouldmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.D.Companiessometimeshavetochangetheirstandardstomeettheircandidates’need.7.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.YourAppearancesMatterB.PersonalChoicesMatterC.EmployersMatterD.HiringManagersMatter8.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesincompanies?A.Disagreeable.B.Unconcerned.C.Favorable.D.Objective.CInordertoreducenoisepollution,moreandmoreairportsarepromotinga“silentairport”idea,especiallyinEurope.Aimingtooffertimelyandhelpfulupdatesofinformation,internationalairportswereoncecharacterizedbytheirhighvoices,competinggateannouncementsandsoon.Now,itisallchanging.AngelaGittens,directorgeneralofAirportsCouncilInternational(ACI),saysthereisagrowingdesireamongairportsandairlinestheyservetocreateacalm,relaxingatmospherewithoutbeingdisturbedbyannouncements.“Passengerscanrelaxwhiletheywaitfortheirflighttoboardinthecommonairsidelounges(休閑區(qū)),andfoodanddrinkareas,”shesays.Finlandhasatourismslogan(口號(hào))whichis“silence,please”.InJune,HelsinkiAirportinFinlandadoptedthesilentairportidea,therefore,announcementsforflightsaremadeonlyinsomecertainboardinggateareas.

5Nobody’sgoingtocallyoutoyourflight,asannouncementsinallterminals(航站樓)willbemadeonlyinemergencycircumstances.Peoplebegintoworry,whatiftheymisstheirboardingtime?Actually,there’snoneedtoworryaboutthis.HeikkiKoski,vicepresidentofHelsinkiAirport,saysthattheimprovedflightinformationdisplaysystem,togetherwiththeadvancedtechnology,ischangingthewayairportscommunicatewithpassengers.AtMunichairport,Passengerscansimplytapa“youarehere”displaytogetdirectionsandapproximatewalkingtimetotheirdestinations.Ofcourse,itisimpossiblethatanairportwillbeassilentasatemple.Therewillcontinuetobeanincreasingneedforairport-wideemergencyannouncementsalongwithboardingcalls.Butatsilentairports,theseannouncementsshouldberestrictedtospecificgates,notthewholeairport,ashasadoptedinHelsinki.9.WhatshouldpassengerspaycloseattentiontoatHelsinkiAirport?A.Finland’stourismslogan.B.Theinformationabouttheirboardingtime.C.The“youarehere”display.D.Thelocationofcertainboardinggate.10.WhyisMunichAirportmentionedinthetext?A.Toshowitspopularity.B.Tointroducetheinformationdisplaysystem.C.TobecomparedwithHelsinkiAirport.D.ToproveHeikkiKoski’swords.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restricted”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Limited.B.Delivered.C.Made.D.Broadcast.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itiscommonforpeopletocomplain.Actually,eventhekindestandmostthoughtfulpeoplecomplain.Andcomplainingisn’talwaysanannoyingthing.____12____However,ifsomeonemakescomplaintsfrequently,theproblemswillstart.So,thesetipswillhelpyouquietcomplainers.Changethetopic.Somecomplainerswillbedistractedfromtheirnegativemoodifyouchangethetopicinadirectionthatintereststhem.Ifyourneighboriscomplainingaboutthenoisycommunityenvironment,youcantellheryouboughtsomebeautifulflowersyesterday.____13____Showyourcare.Ifthecomplainerkeepscomplainingtoyou,andaskssomethinglike,“Canyouunderstandme?”,don’talwayssay,“I’veheardandgottenit.”Instead,listencarefullyandmakesomeeyecontactwiththeperson.Standinhisshoes,andifpossible,offerhimsomeadvice.

6____14____Whensomeonefrequentlymakescomplaintstoyou,asknicelywhathe’sdonetoimproveit.Thisquestionmayhelptoabruptlyendthecomplaintandremindthepersontodosomethinguseful.Behonest.____15____Ifsomeonecomplainstoyoumanytimesbeforeandyoumustcuttheconversationshortyoucansimplybehonest,sayingyouneedtofocusonyourownbusiness.Haveaheart-to-hearttalk.Maybethecomplainerisveryclosetoyou,suchasyourbestfriendoryourpartner,andhestressesyououtwithloadsofnegativeattitudes.____16____Thiswillletthepersonknowyourtruefeelings.Otherwise,ifyoualwayshideyourtruefeelingsandcontinuelisteningtohisrepeatedcomplaints,finallyyoumaystartavoidingtheperson.A.Focusontheeffect.B.Encouragethepersontotakeactions.C.Don’tbeafraidoflettinghimdown.D.Avoidsayingthewordcomplaining.E.Talkingabouttheproblemwithhimfranklyisimportant.F.Sometimes,makingacomplaintcanatleastreleaseourstress.G.Ifyourcolleagueissayingillwordsoftheboss,tellhimtherewillbesomenewemployeesnextweek.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Borninacomfortablefamily,FlorenceNightingalewaseducatedbyfamilyteachersandthenbyherownfather.Asaresult,shewas____17____fiveforeignlanguages,andhadagoodknowledgeofhistoryandphilosophy.OnFebruary7,1837,FlorenceNightingaleheard,byher____18____,thewhisperofGodtellingherthatshehadataskinlife.Ittookhersomeyearsofseekingto____19____thatmission.In1844,____20____herparents’rejection,ratherthanmarrylikethemajorityofthegirls,Nightingalechosea(n)____21____pathtoworkinnursing,whichwasthennotquitearespectablejobforwomen.NightingalewenttoKaiserwerthinPrussiatoexperienceaGerman____22____programforgirlswhowouldserveasnurses.Sheworkedforashorttimefora(n)____23____nearParis.Herideabegantobe

7____24____.In1853,shebecametheunpaiddirectorofLondon’sInstitutionfortheCareofSickGentlewoman.WhentheCrimeanWarbrokeout,____25____camebacktoEnglandaboutterribleconditionsforwoundedandsicksoldiers.Nightingale_____26_____togotoTurkey.Shetookagroupofthirty-eightwomenasnursestothewarfront.From1854—1856,NightingaleheadednursingeffortsinTurkey,creatingmorecleanconditionsandorderingsupplies.She_____27_____wonover—atleastenoughtogetcooperation—themilitarydoctors.Soon,Nightingale_____28_____moreondirectionthanonactualnursing,butshe_____29_____tovisitthewards(病房).Herrulethatshebetheonlywomaninthewardsatnight_____30_____herthetitle“Theladywiththelamp.”The_____31_____rateatthearmyhospitalfellfrom60%atherarrivalto2%sixmonthlater.17.A.interestedinB.familiarwithC.puzzledbyD.awareof18.A.appearanceB.performanceC.explanationD.location19.A.turnoutB.carryoutC.pickoutD.figureout20.A.despiteB.withC.withoutD.except21.A.normalB.differentC.usualD.common22.A.trainingB.teachingC.performingD.working23.A.churchB.schoolC.hospitalD.army24.A.rememberedB.defendedC.refusedD.respected25.A.ordersB.poemsC.evidenceD.reports26.A.affordedB.volunteeredC.hesitatedD.happened27.A.rapidlyB.occasionallyC.frequentlyD.eventually28.A.focusedB.attractedC.foundD.looked29.A.continuedB.appointedC.headedD.determined30.A.attachedB.tookC.earnedD.suited31.A.birthB.growthC.deathD.tax第II卷注意事項(xiàng)：第II卷共2頁(yè),用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將答案寫在答題紙上，答在試題卷上無(wú)效。第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子所給英語(yǔ)首字母或漢語(yǔ)注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空只寫一詞）。32.Toher________(滿意),herdaughtermadegreatprogress.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫）33.Iboughthimapresentinreturnforhis________(慷慨的)help.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思單詞拼寫)

834.Thisyear’s________(收成)isbetterthananypreviousyear’s.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫）35.Hemaylookfierce,buthemeansno________(傷害).（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫）36.Andyfinally________(承認(rèn))thathehadlied.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫）37.It’sillegaltoreadpeople’sprivateletterswithoutp________.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）38.Thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersafterhewasb________twicebyourdog.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）39.Thispainfulexperiencehasaffectedherm________andphysicalhealth.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）40.Sandrawasd________tobecomeadoctorandnomatterwhathappened,shewouldnotchangehermind.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）41.Knowinghersonwassafeshebreathedasighofr________.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）第三節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式。LinQiaozhi,____42____(know)as“motheroftenthousandbabies”,devotedallherlifetothemedicalcareer.Atage18,she____43____(choose)tostudymedicineratherthangetmarriedlikemostgirls.Theylivedinatime____44____girls’educationwasalwaysplacedsecondtoboys’.Sixmonthsafterher____45____(graduate)fromPekingUnionMedicalCollege,shewasappointedasachiefresidentphysician,whichwas____46____positionthatusuallytookfouryears____47____(achieve).WhentheWarofResistanceAgainstJapanbrokeout,sheopenedaprivateclinictoprovidemedicalcareforpeopleinneed.She____48____(elect)tothefirstNationalCongressandheldmanyimportantpositionsafterthefoundingofPeople’sRepublicofChina.____49____,herheartwasstillintendingwomenandchildren.Evenasshewasdying,whatwasinhermindwasstillotherpeople.Shealwaysput____50____(they)needsfirstanditwasherselflessnessthatcarriedher_____51_____thehardchoicesinherlife.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）52.假定你是李華，你校與英國(guó)結(jié)對(duì)學(xué)校HighgateSchool舉行線上文化交流活動(dòng)。你作為學(xué)校代表，向?qū)Ψ浇榻B一個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。內(nèi)容包括：1.節(jié)日的時(shí)間及緣由；2.節(jié)日的習(xí)俗和寓意；3.期待面對(duì)面交流。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

9____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）53.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Jennywasverynervous.Shehadaswimmingcompetitioninthemorningandcouldnotsleep.Shetossedandturnedallnight.Shewasnostrangertocompetition.Infact,shelovedit.Jennywasveryathleticandwasnotonlypartofaswimteam,butasoccerteam,aswell.Sheevenwonasoccerchampionshipwithherteammateslastyear.Butthisparticularswimmingcompetitionwasimportant.Shehadmadeitallthewaytothefinalsanddidn’twanttoletherteammatesdown.Whenheralarmwentoffat6:00am,shehitthesnoozebuttonandrolledontoherside,wishingshecouldjuststayinbedallday.Havingsleptsopoorly,Jennywasnotatallreadyfortheday.Afterafewminutes,shestretchedherarmsaboveherheadandyawnedbeforethrowinghercoversbackandclimbingoutofbed.Shewasterriblyanxiousaboutthecompetition,somuchthatshecouldn’teveneatbreakfast.Itfeltasthoughshegotbutterfliesinherstomach.Jenny’smotherlookedconcerned.“Youhavetoeatsomething,”shesaid.“It’simportanttokeepyourstrengthup.”“Iknow,I’mjustnothungrythismorning,”Jennyreplied,pickingathereggswithafork.Allshecouldthinkaboutwasfacingthecompetition.Whatifsheperformedpoorly?Whatifshedisappointedhercoachandteammates?Shewouldn’tbeabletoforgiveherself.Jenny’smomsensedherdaughter’sworryandgaveheracomfortingpatontheback.“You’llbegreat,dear.Justdoyourbest.That’sallthatmatters.”Jennyfeltabitofreliefandappreciatedhermother’skindwords.Butbythetimeshegottotheathleticclubwheretheswimmeetwasbeingheld,thatfeelingofcomforthaddisappeared.Shewenttothelockerroomtoprepareforthecompetition.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Whensheopenedhergymbag,shewasquitesurprisedtoseehersocceruniformandrealizedshehadgrabbedthewrongbag.

10____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jennyheadedfortheswimmingpoolwithabrightsmile.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力答案：1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.A12.C13.B14.C15.B16.C17.C18.B19.B20.C

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