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1、1.Whatarethetwomajortypesofalternativequestions?華夏大地教育網(wǎng)"SFi0A5J{{DTheyarethetypeofYES-NOquestions,e.g.&Wx"O;Ux,p0A:Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?華夏大地教育網(wǎng)/F}.wO2eG*^B:Tea,please.華夏大地教育網(wǎng),F.cn/_IAndthetypeofWH-questions,e.g.華夏大地教育網(wǎng)h"_"w-ZPkp)M/T"OA:Whatdoyoulike,teaorco

2、ffee?4FA2XugL2CR:D0B:Tea,please.,h9I_:`/~v!j*zz*X9I0PE`T#q5Z/b4_02.Whydoweneedtogobeyondthesentenceandstudythetext?華夏大地教育網(wǎng)b.Kiw8?r*ni

3、Becausetoexpressaclearandcompleteideaorthought,weneedmorethanonesentence.Itisquiterarethatweonlyuseonesentencetoexpressouri

4、dea.Whenanideaorthoughtisexpressedinmorethanonesentence,wehaveatext,whichrelatessentencestogether.Inotherwords,sentencesintextarecoherentsothattheyhelpeachotherinexpressingacompleteidea.Thestudyofthetextistoknowhowsentencescanbejoinedtogethercoherentlysothatthe

5、ycanbestexpressideas.華夏大地教育網(wǎng)zPAa%Pa%Ru華夏大地教育網(wǎng)a&i&pW;U~K

6、N9

7、3.Explainthesyntacticdistinctionbetweenthepredicativeandnon-predictiveuseofmodalauxiliarywithexample.w6O^r$y.U1w$V$}R0Thesyntacticdistinctionbetweenthepredictiveandnon-predictiveuseofmodalauxiliaryisc

8、learinthefollowingtwosentences:華夏大地教育網(wǎng)6C,G3WdMm!>Hecan’thavebeenthereyesterday.華夏大地教育網(wǎng)7k~7mg~"ET2>Hecouldn’tbethereyesterday.s,V"}5tKJ_0Thetwosentencesrevealtwoquitedifferentusesofthemodalauxiliary.Thefirstsentence,wherethepredictivecan’trelatestoimpossibilit

9、yandthemainverbismarkedforpasttimereference,referstothespeaker’spresentdenialofpossibilityofpastevent.Inthesecond,themodalauxiliaryitself,innon-predictiveuse,ismarkedforpasttense,referringtolackofabilityinthepast.華夏大地教育網(wǎng)#hJhSsc6F'`Nz7jE華夏大地教育網(wǎng)Mt'P{J5n4.What’st

10、hefunctionofrelativepronoun?XBhoG8b,g0Therelativepronounservesasa“l(fā)ink”betweentherelativeclauseanditsantecedent.Itperformstwofunctions:showingconcordwithitsantecedentandindicatingitsfunctionwithintherelativeclause._I@~

11、T*Y_0華夏大地教育網(wǎng)H,R$g*[QaQ5.Provideexampleto

12、illustratenominal,verbalandcausalellipsis.華夏大地教育網(wǎng)Y1}-mhX1>Nominalellipsis:Whygivemetwocupsofcoffee?Ionlyaskedforone.華夏大地教育網(wǎng)._~z`Q2>Verbalellipsis:--Haveyouseenhimbefore?;z"