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1、2016年高考試題分項(xiàng)解析之專題6七選五1.【2016?全國(guó)新課標(biāo)I】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Secretcodes（密碼）keepmessagesprivateoBanks,companies,andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninformationissentbycomputer.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyear
2、s.36Codebreak!ngneverlags（落后）farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.37Forexample,thefirstlettersof"Myelephanteatstoomanyeels"Spelloutthehiddenmessage"Meetme."38Youmightrepresenteach
3、letterwithanumber,Forexample,Let'snumberthelettersofthealphabet,inorder;from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter;themessage"Meetmez,wouldreadz/13520135.〃Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords,phrases,orsentences?Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthaveacodebook.39Fore
4、xample"bridge"mightstandfor"meet"and"out"mightstandfor"me."Themessage"bridgeout"wouldactuallymean"Meetme/40However;itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforIong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.A.ltisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook?B」nanyIanguage,somelettersareus
5、edmorethanothers?C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage?D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.G.Anotherwayt
6、ohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet?2.[2016-全國(guó)新課標(biāo)II]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Agardenthat'sjustrightforyouHaveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum（總和
7、）ofitsparts?16.Butitdoesn'thappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess??17Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants?flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersarecon
8、cernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers（月巴料）._18_.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneof
