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1、2018-2019學(xué)年湖北省宜昌市示范高中協(xié)作體聯(lián)考高三(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié))第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).AnOceansVacuumThere'sacollectionofplastictrashinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.It'sbiggerthanTexas﹣andgrowing.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thati
2、sbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposes62﹣mile﹣longfloatingbarriersthatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.Ifnextyear'strialssucceed,afullcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducethetrashby42%over10years.Easy﹣OnShoesIn2012,MathewWal
3、zer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike."Mydreamisogotocollege,"hewrote,"withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday."Nikeassignedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefas
4、tenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.AnAirportforDrones(無(wú)人機(jī))AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveryservice,thereisonebigquestion:whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswer.There,workerswillsoonstartworko
5、nthree"droneports".Thegoalistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecompletedin2020.1.What'stheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?A.Itcanbeamoney﹣saverB.ItcangrowyearbyyearC.Itcantearplast
6、icintopiecesD.Itcanbeputintowideusesoon2.WhatdoweknowaboutNike?A.ItoffersfreeshoestothedisabledB.ItisdesigningnewshoesfrequentlyC.Itprovidescustomer﹣friendlyservicesD.ItrespondedtoMatthew'srequestpassively3.WhyisRwandasettingup"droneports"?A.Becauseroadtravel
7、thereisroughB.BecausetherearetoomanydronesC.Becausethey'reeasiertoconstructthanroadsD.Becausetheyarereceptivetonewtechnology【答案】1.A2.C3.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文介紹了清理海洋垃圾的新項(xiàng)目,適合殘疾人的新產(chǎn)品和新建設(shè)的無(wú)人機(jī)機(jī)場(chǎng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段Thatisbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProject
8、proposesa62-mile-longfloatingbarrierthatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.可知,傳統(tǒng)的海洋垃圾清理方式速度慢,成本高。而新的海洋垃圾清理項(xiàng)目利用自然水流捕捉海洋垃圾,這自然會(huì)節(jié)省資金。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第二段Nikeassignedadesignteamtothechalle