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1、介詞重點(diǎn)短語歸納1.?down:putdown放下shutdown把…關(guān)上cutdown砍掉comedown卜來、落卜slowdown減緩、放慢sitdown坐下writedown寫下getdown下來，降落2.after?：afterall畢竟?終究afterthat于是?然后dayafterday日復(fù)一日地oneafteranother相繼?挨次soonafter不久以后thedayaftertomorrow后天3.?up（with）:comeupwith找至U、提出catchupwith趕上wakeup弄醒、醒來sendup發(fā)射openup開設(shè)、開辦growup長大pickup拾起

2、、撿起handsup舉手eatup吃光cleanup打掃干凈giveupdoingsth.二stopdoingsth?放棄做某事4倒達(dá)：arriveat/in+n.（地方）=getto+n.（地方）=reach+n.(地方)^arrive/get+adv.(地方)5??back:get.??back退還,送回去?取回giveback歸還comeback回來atthebackof在…的后面ontheway(back)home在回家路上6.at?：atleast至少atbreakfast早餐時atdesk在桌前atonce立刻，馬上atschool在上學(xué)atthedoctor5s在醫(yī)務(wù)室at

3、work在工作atnight在晚上atnoon中午begoodat=dowellin善長bebadat不善長laughat嘲笑not.?.atall—點(diǎn)也不attheageof在???歲時at打rst起初atlast二intheend二finally最后、終于attheendatthebeginningof(the21"century)在21世纟己初of在…終點(diǎn)、結(jié)尾atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)atthefootof在…腳下atthemoment二now現(xiàn)在atanymoment任何時候attimes(sometimes)有時，偶爾atthesametime同時7.for?:forex

4、ample例女Uforever永遠(yuǎn)begoodfor對.??有益bebadfor對.??有害forlong二foralongtime長期forshort簡稱beshortfor是…的簡稱&be?with/?of:bepleasedwith對???感至M前意becoveredwith被…覆蓋beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事beproudof以…自豪beafraidof害怕speakhighlyof稱贊hearof聽說/（hearfromsb?收至ll某人的來信）ofcause二certainly當(dāng)然可以plentyof=alotof許多9.by?：bytheway丿幀便說b

5、yoneself單獨(dú)，獨(dú)口bytheendof至L?為至onebyone依次bythetime（引起時間狀語從句）至U???的時候byair/plane乘飛機(jī)bybus/train/car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車相關(guān)：catchabus趕公交車geton/offthebus上/下車takeabusto?…=goto???bybus乘車去?…10.?to:makeacomTibutionto貢獻(xiàn)給、捐獻(xiàn)makeatelephonecalltosb?二ringsb.up二givesb.acall二phonesb?給某人打電話connectAtoB把A與B連接起來becloseto靠近（某地）g

6、ivebirthto生（孩子）losetosb輸給sb.11??about:talkabout談?wù)搘orryabout擔(dān)心'How/Whatabout...?…怎么樣？thinkabout考慮相關(guān)：Ihinkof認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到Ithinkover仔細(xì)考慮thinkout想出12.?from:fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶fromtimetotime日寸日寸fromnowon從今以后fromthenon從那以后bedifferentfrom與…不叵learn.??from…向?…學(xué)習(xí)borrow...from.??從.??借??…相關(guān)：lend.??to…把…借給…12.lo

7、ok?：lookfor尋找waitfor等候lookafter二takecareof照看looklike看起來像lookthesame看起來一樣lookoveT檢查，復(fù)習(xí)lookthrough溫習(xí)，檢查lookout小心，從里向外看lookup向上看，查單詞lookaround環(huán)視lookforwardto期望13.?off:setoff岀發(fā)、動身putoff推遲turnoff關(guān)takeoff脫（衣）,（飛機(jī)）起飛jumpoff跳離