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1、企業(yè)績(jī)效管理的現(xiàn)狀，成因及對(duì)策摘要績(jī)效管理是企業(yè)永恒的主題。門前我國(guó)大多數(shù)企業(yè)已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到績(jī)效管理對(duì)企業(yè)獲取卓越績(jī)效和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)所起的重要作用，但同時(shí)也飽受著績(jī)效管理實(shí)施過程中帶來的困惑和困難。無疑，績(jī)效管理已成為我國(guó)企業(yè)管理的重點(diǎn)、焦點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。盡管當(dāng)前績(jī)效管理的理論和工具數(shù)不勝數(shù)，但成功實(shí)施績(jī)效管理的企業(yè)卻少Z乂少。此外，企業(yè)內(nèi)外部環(huán)境的變化使得企業(yè)的管理需求更加多樣化，而金業(yè)管理需求的多樣化乂進(jìn)一步加大了績(jī)效管理實(shí)施的難度。如何保證績(jī)效管理不僅適應(yīng)企業(yè)實(shí)際，同時(shí)適時(shí)反映企業(yè)內(nèi)外部環(huán)境變化，也就成了當(dāng)前理論界和企業(yè)界面臨的新課題。

2、本文首先冋顧了主要的績(jī)效管理理論和方法，分析了績(jī)效管理的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀，提出了理想績(jī)效的特征及貢獻(xiàn)。然后闡述了企業(yè)績(jī)效管理存在的問題及其存在的原因，以及對(duì)其完善的相應(yīng)的對(duì)策。關(guān)鍵詞：企業(yè)績(jī)效管理，現(xiàn)狀，問題，成因，對(duì)策Enterpriseperformancemanagementstatus,causesandsolutionsAuthor:Tutor:AbstractPerformancemanagementisaperpetualissueforanyenterprises.Atpresent,mostenterpriseshav

3、erecognizedthatperformancemanagementhadplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofobtainingoutstandingperformanceandcompetitiveadvantage,buttheyalsosufferedalotofconfusionanddifficultiesinthecourseofimplementingtheperformancemanagement.Thereisnodoubtthatperformancemanagement

4、hasbecometheemphasisofChina'senterprisemanagement,focusanddifficult.Althoughthecurrentperformancemanagementtoolsandtheoriesareabroadarray,therearefewandfarbetweenenterprisessuccessfulinimpementingtheperformancemanagement.Inaddition,withtheinternalandexternalchangesof

5、theenvironment,thebusinessmanagementneedsmorediverse,whichfurtherintensifytheimplementationofperformancemanagementmoredifficulties.Howtoensurethattheenterpriseperformancemanagementnotonlyadapttoreality,andtimelyreflectthechangesoftheenvironment,willbecomethetheoretic

6、alcirclesandthebusinesscommunityfacedanewtopic.Thispaperfirstlyreviewedthemainperformancemanagementtheoryandmethods,analyzedtheperformancemanagementintheapplicationofenterprises,raisedtheissueofidealperformancemanagement^featuresandcontributions.Thenexpoundedtheproce

7、dureofestablishingperformancemanagementsystem.Andstressedtheimportanceofcombinationofstrategymanagementandperformancemanagement?KeyWords：Performancemanagement,currentsituation,problem,cause,countermeasurefordealingwithasituation1緒論12績(jī)效管理在企業(yè)中發(fā)揮著重要作用22」績(jī)效管理的作用22.2績(jī)效管理的

8、方法22.3理想績(jī)效管理的特征32.4理想績(jī)效管理對(duì)組織的貢獻(xiàn)33我國(guó)企業(yè)績(jī)效管理的現(xiàn)狀及主要問題43」我國(guó)績(jī)效管理現(xiàn)狀43.2我國(guó)目前績(jī)效企業(yè)績(jī)效管理存在的問題53.2.1員工存在的問題53.2.2管理層屮存在的問題53.2.3績(jī)效管理實(shí)踐當(dāng)中存在的問題63.