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1、浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)碩士論文摘要多高層鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅體系研究摘要鋼結(jié)構(gòu)是我國近年來快速發(fā)展的一種結(jié)構(gòu),它具有抗震性能好,施工速度快,工業(yè)化程度高,綜合技術(shù)經(jīng)濟性能好等優(yōu)點。技術(shù)方面,近些年一些科研機構(gòu)、院校和大型企業(yè)都陸續(xù)投入了大量的資源進行研究,很多單位都研發(fā)出自己的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅體系并形成科技成果。建設(shè)方面,在一些大型鋼結(jié)構(gòu)企業(yè)的推動下,在全國范圍內(nèi)建成了一些鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅試點小區(qū),為鋼結(jié)構(gòu)推廣積累了重要的經(jīng)驗。但也出現(xiàn)了一些需要進一步解決的問題。本文闡述了鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅及其產(chǎn)業(yè)化的概念,介紹了國內(nèi)外鋼結(jié)構(gòu)建筑住宅的發(fā)展歷程,分析推動和限制我國鋼結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)展的幾大因素。針對鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅的特點,總結(jié)了幾大類適應(yīng)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅
2、發(fā)展需要的樓板體系、墻面圍護系統(tǒng)、結(jié)構(gòu)體系及其最新發(fā)展成果。同時對我國鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅中防火、防腐等問題進行了詳細的闡述。最后提出了我國鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅的產(chǎn)業(yè)化目標(biāo),闡述了我國實現(xiàn)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的發(fā)展方向,對于推動鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅體系的發(fā)展和完善具有一定的參考意義。關(guān)鍵詞:鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅,結(jié)構(gòu)體系,圍護體系,經(jīng)濟優(yōu)勢,產(chǎn)業(yè)化THERESEARCHONSTEELSTRUCW.Jl己ERESIDENTIALBUILDINGOFⅣ【ULTI.STOREYANDHIGH-RISEABSTRACTThesteelstructureisarapid-developedstructureinChinarecently,withad
3、vantagesincludinggoodanti-seismiccapability,fastspeedinconstruction,highdegreeindustrializationandoutstandingtechnicalandeconomicperformancefromacomprehensiveperspective.Forthepreviousdecades,manyresearchinstitutes,collegesandmajorenterpriseshaveinvestedgreatresoul'cesintoprofessionalsteelstructurer
4、esearch.Severalofthemhavedevelopedtheirownsteelstructureresidentialandachievedfavorabletechnicalresults.Intermsofconstruction,drivenbysomelarge-sizedsteelstructureenterprises,severalpilotresidentialcommunitieshavebeenbuiltandvaluableexperienceshavebeenaccumulated.However,thereremainproblemstobesolve
5、d.Thisdissertationfirstlyelaboratesontheconceptofsteelstructureresidentialanditsindustrialization,goesontohistoricallyintroducetheforeignanddomesticdevelopmentsinsteelstructureresidentialsystems,andlastly,pointsoutmainfactorsthatpromotesthedevelopmentsofsteelstructureinChinaaswellasobstaclesthathold
6、USback-Basedonthefeaturesofsteelstructure,thisdissertationsummarizesdifferenttypesofslabsystems,wallcontainmentsystemsandstructuralsystemsforsteelstructureresidencies雒wellasthemostupdateddevelopmentsofthefield.AdetailedstIldyinfireproofingandantisepticisinghasbeenincluded,too.L斌thisdissertationpropo
7、sestheindustrializationtargetforsteelstructureresidenciesandconcludedonthedevelopmentaldirections.ItiSbelievedthatthisdissertationwillprovidecertainreferencesignificanceforthefuturedevelopmentandimpro